(diplomsko delo)
Povzetek
Povzetek
Uvod: hipotermija je pogost pojav, ki nastane pred, med in po operaciji, in je ključnega pomena za okrevanje pacienta. Hipotermija je velikokrat eden izmed vzrokov za nastanek krvavitve, infekcije rane, slabše celjenje ran in nenazadnje vzrok za daljše hospitalizacije. Namen zaključnega dela je opisati preprečevanje hipotermije med operacijo pri odraslih pacientih.
Metode: v zaključnem delu smo izvedli sistematični pregled literature znanstvenih in strokovnih člankov v tujem jeziku. Literaturo smo iskali v naslednjih podatkovnih bazah: PubMed, CHINAL in Medline. Potek iskanja literature smo predstavili v PRISMA diagramu. Zbrane podatke smo analizirali in sintetizirali.
Rezultati: nastanek hipotermije pred, med in po operaciji ima velik pomen, tako za uspešnost delavcev pri obravnavi pacienta, kot tudi za splošno zadovoljstvo pacienta. S pomočjo vzdrževanja normotermije in preprečitvijo hipotermije med operacijskim posegom se izboljša celjenje operacijskih ran, zmanjša možnost izgube krvi in skrajša se čas hospitalizacije ter posledično zniža stroške obravnave.
Diskusija in zaključek: pri neuspešnem preprečevanju nastanka hipotermije lahko pride do zapletov, ki so življenjsko ogrožujoči in nenazadnje neprijetni za pacienta, pri tem pa se daljša zdravljenje in povečuje finančno breme v zdravstvu. Zelo pomembna je meritev telesne temperature pacientov pred, med in po operacijskem posegu.
Ključne besede
hipotermija;intervencija;operacija;
Podatki
Jezik: |
Slovenski jezik |
Leto izida: |
2021 |
Tipologija: |
2.11 - Diplomsko delo |
Organizacija: |
UM FZV - Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede |
Založnik: |
[V. Šprem] |
UDK: |
617-089:614.873(043.2) |
COBISS: |
72966403
|
Št. ogledov: |
572 |
Št. prenosov: |
81 |
Ocena: |
0 (0 glasov) |
Metapodatki: |
|
Ostali podatki
Sekundarni jezik: |
Angleški jezik |
Sekundarni naslov: |
Hypothermia during surgery at adults |
Sekundarni povzetek: |
Abstract
Introduction: Hypothermia is a common phenomenon that occurs before, during and after surgery and is crucial for the patient‛s recovery. Hypothermia i often one of the causes of bleeding, wound infection, poor wound healing and, last but not least, the cause of prolonged hospitalizations. Purpose of this final work is to describe the prevention of hypothermia during surgery at adult patients.
Methods: In the final work we reviewed the literature of scientific and professional articles in a foreign language. Literature was searched in the following databases: PubMed, CHINAL and Medline. The course of literature search was presented in the PRISMA diagram. The collected data were analysed and synthesized.
Results: The onset of hypothermia before, during and after surgery is of great importance, both for the success of workers in treating the patient, as well as for the overall satisfaction of the patient. By maintaining normothermia and preventing hypothermia during surgery, healing of surgical wounds is improved, the possibility of blood loss is reduced and hospitalization time is reduced, and consequently treatment costs are reduced.
Discussion and conclusion: Failure to prevent hypothermia can lead to life threatening and, last but not least, uncomfortable complications fort the patient, prolonging treatment and increasing the financial burden on healthcare. It is very important to measure the body temperature of patients before, during and after a surgery. Awareness is escalating, but there is still too little emphasis on the importance of hypothermia and complications to be able to talk about it as a problem of the past. |
Sekundarne ključne besede: |
hypothermia;intervention;surgery; |
Vrsta dela (COBISS): |
Diplomsko delo/naloga |
Komentar na gradivo: |
Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede |
Strani: |
IV, 28 f. |
ID: |
13079267 |