(diplomsko delo)
Aleksandra Letonja (Avtor), Barbara Donik (Mentor)

Povzetek

Uvod: Možganska smrt je definirana kot odsotnost funkcije možganov in možganskega debla. Postopek dokazovanja diagnoze možganske smrti se lahko prične pri osebi, ki ima klinične znake apnoične neodzivne kome, to je stanje globoke nezavesti, ob kateri se ne kažejo spontani dihalni gibi, oseba je brez refleksov možganskega debla. Namen zaključnega dela je raziskati doživljanje medicinskih sester ob zdravstveni negi darovalca organov in tkiv Raziskovalne metode: Pri pisanju diplomskega dela smo uporabili deskriptivno metodo. Uporabljena je bila metoda pregleda, analize in sinteze podatkov. Tujo literaturo smo iskali v mednarodnih bazah podatkov: PubMed, Science Direct, CINAHL (Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature). Za iskanje ustrezne literature smo uporabili ključne besede v angleškem jeziku, ki smo jih vnesli v posamezno bazo podatkov z uporabo Boolovih operatorjev AND in OR. Duplikate najdene literature smo odstranili s pomočjo programa Mendeley. Rezultati: V raziskavo smo vključili šest člankov, ki se nanašajo na pregledano temo. Proces darovanja organov in nega darovalca organov je težaven in stresen za medicinske sestre in se ob tem porajajo različni občutki in čustva. Medicinske sestre izpostavljajo psihološke učinke soočanja s situacijo, težko in stresno oskrbo darovalca. Študije kažejo, da je vsakodnevno delo medicinskih sester v intenzivni negi, ki skrbijo za darovalce organov in njihove družine, prežeto z ovirami, ki posegajo v postopek darovanja. Razprava in sklep: Izkušnje medicinskih sester so ključnega pomena za ustvarjanje novih znanj, priporočljivo je govoriti o čustvih in občutkih medicinskih sester, zaradi njihove tolažbe in s tem pomoči sodelavcem. Strokovna usposobljenost medicinskih sester je z deljenjem izkušenj močnejša in možnost razvoja višja.

Ključne besede

možganska smrt;darovalec;izkušnje;intenzivna enota;

Podatki

Jezik: Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:
Tipologija: 2.11 - Diplomsko delo
Organizacija: UM FZV - Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede
Založnik: [A. Letonja]
UDK: 616-089.843:614.253.5:159.942(043.2)
COBISS: 75945731 Povezava se bo odprla v novem oknu
Št. ogledov: 271
Št. prenosov: 66
Ocena: 0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki: JSON JSON-RDF JSON-LD TURTLE N-TRIPLES XML RDFA MICRODATA DC-XML DC-RDF RDF

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik: Angleški jezik
Sekundarni naslov: Experience of nurses in the nursing care of a dead brain donor
Sekundarni povzetek: Introduction: Brain death is defined as the absence of brain and brainstem function. The process of proving a diagnosis of brain death can begin in a person who has clinical signs of apnea unresponsive coma, that is, a state of deep unconsciousness in which no spontaneous respiratory movements are shown, the person has no brainstem reflexes. The purpose of the study was to highlight the live experiences of nurses nursing a brain death donor. Methods: We used a descriptive method when writing the thesis. The method of data review, analysis and synthesis was used. Foreign literature was searched in international databases: PubMed, Science Direct, CINAHL (Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature). To search for relevant literature, we used keywords in English, which we entered into an individual database using Boolean operators AND and OR. Duplicates of the literature found were removed using the Mendeley program. Results: Six articles related to the reviewed topic were included in the research. The process of organ donation and the care of an organ donor is difficult and stressful for nurses, and different feelings and emotions arise. Nurses highlight the psychological effects of coping with the situation, the difficult and stressful care of the donor. Studies show that the daily work of intensive care nurses caring for organ donors and their families is fraught with barriers that interfere with the donation process. Discussion and conclusion: The experience of nurses is crucial for the creation of new knowledge, it is advisable to talk about the emotions and feelings of nurses, for their consolation and thus help colleagues. The professional qualifications of nurses are stronger through sharing experiences and the possibility of development is higher.
Sekundarne ključne besede: brain death;donor;experience;intensive care unit;
Vrsta dela (COBISS): Diplomsko delo/naloga
Komentar na gradivo: Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Strani: IV, 17 f., [3] f. pril.
ID: 13108818