diplomsko delo
Povzetek
S kvalitativno raziskavo analiziram življenje stanovalcev in stanovalk stanovanjskih skupin ŠENT v obdobju epidemije COVID-19. Raziskujem njihove potrebe in želje. Epidemija COVID-19 je izziv in priložnost, razkriva probleme, ki so obstajali že pred epidemijo. Najprej v teoretičnem uvodu predstavim teoretska izhodišča raziskave, proces dezinstiucionalizacije in kritičen pogled na totalne ustanove, razložim teoretične pojme skupnostne službe in skupnostne obravnave, nevladne organizacije ter predstavim kratko zgodovino razvoja skupnostnih služb in nastanka stanovanjskih skupin na Slovenskem. Nadaljujem z opisom sistema dolgotrajne oskrbe. Nato opišem nevladno organizacijo ŠENT, stanovanjske skupine in metode, koncepte, načela socialnega dela v stanovanjskih skupinah. V tem delu se sprašujem o vprašanju prehodnosti, prednosti in pomanjkljivosti stanovanjskih skupin. Na koncu teoretičnega uvoda pa opišem pandemijo COVID-19 in njene posledice, epidemijo in socialno delo v stanovanjskih skupinah ter zaključim z močjo okrevanja v času epidemije COVID-19. V raziskavi me zanimajo naslednja raziskovalna vprašanja: kakšna je zaposlitev stanovalcev in stanovalk stanovanjskih skupin in kakšne so okoliščine ter razlogi za njihov vstop v program, pri čemer najprej spoznam njihov življenjski svet pred vstopom v program stanovanjske skupine. Nato me zanima obdobje epidemije COVID-19: kakšne so bile potrebe stanovalcev, stanovalk stanovanjske skupine ŠENT (savinjska regija) v tem času (informiranost stanovalcev in stanovalk stanovanjske skupine, stanovanje, vsakdanje življenje, stiki in družabnost, razbremenitve, gotovost in smisel); zanima me uporabniški vidik programa stanovanjske skupine v času epidemije COVID-19 (pomanjkljivosti, prednosti), kako je stanovalka, stanovalec v tem obdobju razmišljala, razmišljal o samostojnem življenju, prihodnosti, kako se je v tem obdobju uresničevala prehodnost stanovanjskih skupin in kako so pridobljene spretnosti v stanovanjski skupini prispevale k razbremenjevanju v tem obdobju. V drugem delu predstavim rezultate kvalitativne raziskave, ki pokažejo, kako različne in kompleksne so potrebe stanovalcev in stanovalk stanovanjskih skupin. Rezultati pokažejo tudi, kako se je spremenilo življenje stanovalcev in stanovalk stanovanjskih skupin, predvsem se pokaže pomanjkanje potrebe po stikih, družabnosti in aktivnosti. Čeprav ponuja digitalna komunikacija vrsto priložnosti, pa ne more nadomestiti osebnega stika, za katerega si moramo v stroki socialnega dela prizadevati. Prednosti programa so predvsem učenje spretnosti za samostojno življenje in podpora. Rezultati pokažejo tudi probleme s prehodnostjo stanovalcev in stanovalk stanovanjskih skupin, ki so obstajale že prej. Vseeno pa rezultati pokažejo veliko željo po samostojnem življenju stanovalcev in stanovalk stanovanjskih skupin tudi v času epidemije COVID-19.
Ključne besede
stanovanjske skupine;osebe s težavami v duševnem zdravju;deinstitucionalizacija;dolgotrajna oskrba;epidemija COVID-19;okrevanje;samostojno življenje;skupnostne službe;ŠENT;
Podatki
Jezik: |
Slovenski jezik |
Leto izida: |
2021 |
Tipologija: |
2.11 - Diplomsko delo |
Organizacija: |
UL FSD - Fakulteta za socialno delo |
Založnik: |
[J. Ošep] |
UDK: |
364-786.2 |
COBISS: |
83647235
|
Št. ogledov: |
232 |
Št. prenosov: |
45 |
Ocena: |
0 (0 glasov) |
Metapodatki: |
|
Ostali podatki
Sekundarni jezik: |
Angleški jezik |
Sekundarni naslov: |
People Who Live in Home Group ŠENT during COVID-19 |
Sekundarni povzetek: |
With a qualitative research I analyse the lives od people who live in home group ŠENT during the COVID-19 epidemic. I am researching their needs. The COVID-19 epidemic is an oppurtunity and challenge, but it reveals problems that existed before the epidemic. First of all, in the theoretical introduction, I present the proces of deinstitucionalization and ctitical view of total institution, I explain the concepts of community services and community treatment, NGOs and I present a brief history of the development of community services and the creation of home groups in Slovenia. I continue with the description of the long-term care system. Then I describe the NGO ŠENT, home groups and methods, concept of social work in home groups. I also describe the transitivity, advantages and disadvantages of home groups. At the end of the theoretical introduction, I describe the COVID-19 pandemic and its consequences, epidemic and social work in home group and then I conclude with the strength of recovery during the COVID-19 epidemic. I am interested in the following research questions, what is the employment of residents of home groups and what are the circumstances and reasons for joining the programme. Then I am interested in the COVID-19 period: what were the needs of the residents of the home group ŠENT (savinjska regija) during the COVID-19 epidemic (information, their room, daily life, contacts and sociability, relievers, certainty and sense), I am interested in the user aspect of the home group programme at the time of COVID-19, how did the resident think about independent living and the future, how the transition of home group was being exercised during this period and how the acquired skills in the home group contributed to the stress relief during this period. Second of all, I present the results of qualitative research, which show how different and complex the needs of residents in home group are. The results also show how the lives of residents in home group have changed, the lack of need for social contact, sociability and activity. Although digital communication offers a range of opportunities, it cannot replace the personal contact we need to strive for in the social work profession. The advantages of the programme are learning skills for independent living and support. The results also show problems with the transition of residents in home group that previously existed. However, the results show a great desire for independent living of residents in home group even during the COVID-19 epidemic. |
Sekundarne ključne besede: |
group homes;COVID-19 epidemic;recovery;independent living;community services; |
Vrsta dela (COBISS): |
Diplomsko delo/naloga |
Študijski program: |
0 |
Konec prepovedi (OpenAIRE): |
1970-01-01 |
Komentar na gradivo: |
Univ. v Ljubljani, Fakulteta za socialno delo |
Strani: |
1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (159 str.)) |
ID: |
13261364 |