Stereotipi o starosti in starih ljudeh med mlajšimi generacijami

magistrsko delo

Lea Tihle (Avtor), Valentina Hlebec (Mentor)

Povzetek

Osrednja tema magistrskega dela so stereotipi do starih oseb. Zanimalo nas je, kakšne stereotipe mlajše generacije izražajo do starih in kateri dejavniki vplivajo na to. Najprej smo predstavili pojme, kot so stereotipi, starostna stereotipizacija, starizem, model kompetenc in topline ter predloge za preseganje stereotipov do starih. V raziskovalnem delu smo uporabili integracijo metod. Izbrali smo pojasnjevalni raziskovalni model, ki poteka v dveh zaporednih fazah. Podatke Evropske družboslovne raziskave za Slovenijo iz leta 2008, ki se je osredotočala na odnos med generacijami, smo analizirali glede na spremenljivki spol in starostna skupina ter zaključili, da mlajše generacije do starih izražajo paternalistične stereotipe. Stari so tako razumljeni kot prijateljska skupina z nizko stopnjo kompetenc in visoko stopnjo topline. Ugotovili smo, da imajo najbolj pozitiven odnos do starih pripadniki starostne skupine zreli, najbolj negativnega pa mladi udeleženci. Dobljene podatke smo pojasnjevali v kvalitativnem delu analize, kamor smo s pomočjo intervjujev vključili omenjeni starostni skupini z namenom dodatne osvetlitve dejavnikov, ki vplivajo na različnost odnosa. Ugotovili smo, da so odločujoči dejavniki, ki vplivajo na stereotipen odnos do starih, količina in pogostost stikov s starimi v otroštvu in odraslosti, vzgoja staršev, negativne podobe o starih v medijih, slab ekonomski status starih, naraščajoče število starega prebivalstva in nizek družbeni status starih. Vse to vpliva na stereotipen odnos do starih in negativna pričakovanja do lastnega staranja pri skupini mladih. V nasprotju z njimi pa imajo zreli veliko raznolikih in pogostih stikov s starimi, zaradi česar zaznavajo pomembno dejstvo, da je starostna skupina starih heterogena.

Ključne besede

stereotipi;ageizem;paternalistični stereotipi;model komepetnc in topline;Magistrska dela;

Podatki

Jezik:	Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:	2021
Tipologija:	2.09 - Magistrsko delo
Organizacija:	UL FDV - Fakulteta za družbene vede
Založnik:	[L. Tihle]
UDK:	316.346.32-053.9(043.2)
COBISS:	78721795
Št. ogledov:	298
Št. prenosov:	76
Ocena:	0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki:

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik:	Angleški jezik
Sekundarni naslov:	Stereotypes about age and old people among the younger generations
Sekundarni povzetek:	The central theme of the master's thesis is focused on stereotypes towards the old people. We were particularly interested in what stereotypes the younger generation expresses towards the old and what factors influence this. We first defined concepts such as stereotypes, age stereotyping, ageism, a model of competencies and warmth, and suggestions for overcoming stereotypes about the old. In the research part we used the integration of methods. We chose an explanatory research model that runs in two successive phases. Data from the European Social Science Survey for Slovenia from 2008, which focused on the relationship between generations, was analyzed according to the variable gender and age group, and it was concluded that younger generations express paternalistic stereotypes towards the old. The old are thus understood as a friendly group with a low level of competencies and a high level of warmth. We found that members of the mature age group have the most positive attitude towards the old people, while the young age group participants have the most negative attitude towards them. The obtained data was explained in the qualitative part of the analysis, where we included the aforementioned age groups with the help of interviews in order to shed additional light on the factors influencing the diversity of attitudes. We found that the decisive factors influencing the stereotypical attitude towards the old are the amount and frequency of contact with the old people both in childhood and adulthood, parental upbringing, negative images of the old people in the media, poor economic status of the old people, growing elderly population and low social status. All this affects the stereotypical attitude towards the old people and negative expectations of one's own aging in a young age group. In contrast, mature age group has much more frequent and diverse contacts with the old people, which makes them perceive the important fact that the elderly age group is very heterogeneous.
Sekundarne ključne besede:	stereotypes;ageism;paternalistic stereotypes;model of competence and warmth;Staranje;Aging;Starostniki;Older people;Stereotipi (socialna psihologija);Stereotypes (Psychology);Master's theses;
Vrsta dela (COBISS):	Magistrsko delo/naloga
Študijski program:	0
Konec prepovedi (OpenAIRE):	1970-01-01
Komentar na gradivo:	Univ. v Ljubljani, Fak. za družbene vede
Strani:	140 str.
ID:	13278674