Aleksandra Milutinović Živin (Avtor), Ruda Zorc-Pleskovič (Avtor), Marko Živin (Avtor), Andrej Vovk (Avtor), Igor Serša (Avtor), Dušan Šuput (Avtor)

Povzetek

In vivo visualization of kidney and liver damage by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) may offer an advantage when there is a need for a simple, non-invasive and rapid method for screening of the effects of potential nephrotoxic and hepatotoxic substances in chronic experiments. Here, we used MRI for monitoring chronic intoxication with microcystins (MCs) in rat. Male adult Wistar rats were treated every other day for eight months, either with MC-LR (10 g/kg i.p.) or MC-YR (10 g/kg i.p.). Control groups were treated with vehicle solutions. T1-weighted MR-images were acquired before and at the end of the eight months experimental period. Kidney injury induced by the MCs presented with the increased intensity of T1-weighted MR-signal of the kidneys and liver as compared to these organs from the control animals treated for eight months, either with the vehicle solution or with saline. The intensification of the T1-weighted MR-signal correlated with the increased volume density of heavily injured tubuli (R2 = 0.77), with heavily damaged glomeruli (R2 = 0.84) and with volume density of connective tissue (R2 = 0.72). The changes in the MR signal intensity probably reflect the presence of an abundant proteinaceous material within the dilated nephrons and proliferation of the connective tissue. T1-weighted MRI-is a valuable method for the in vivo screening of kidney and liver damage in rat models of intoxication with hepatotoxic and nephrotoxic agents, such as microcystins.

Ključne besede

microcystin;chronic toxicity;magnetic resonance imaging;

Podatki

Jezik: Angleški jezik
Leto izida:
Tipologija: 1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Organizacija: UL MF - Medicinska fakulteta
UDK: 577.1
COBISS: 30744025 Povezava se bo odprla v novem oknu
ISSN: 1660-3397
Št. ogledov: 270
Št. prenosov: 59
Ocena: 0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki: JSON JSON-RDF JSON-LD TURTLE N-TRIPLES XML RDFA MICRODATA DC-XML DC-RDF RDF

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik: Slovenski jezik
Sekundarne ključne besede: mikrocistin;kronična toksičnost;slikanje z magnetno resonanco;
Vrsta dela (COBISS): Članek v reviji
Strani: str. 2785-2798
Letnik: ǂVol. ǂ11
Zvezek: ǂno. ǂ8
Čas izdaje: 2013
DOI: 10.3390/md11082785
ID: 13299917