diplomsko delo
Ana Grum (Avtor), Barbara Kresal (Mentor), Sara Bagari (Komentor)

Povzetek

Med opravljanjem prakse na centru za socialno delo sem nekaj časa preživela tudi pri socialni delavki, ki dela na področju starševskega varstva in družinskih prejemkov. Tam sem spoznala, da posamezniki ne vedo veliko o pravicah, in sicer o tem, kako bi jih uveljavili ter kdaj morajo oddati vloge za določene pravice. Pogosto se srečujejo s težavami, ker ne vedo, na koga bi se obrnili, in iščejo informacije po spletu, na katerem vedno ne dobijo zanesljivih odgovorov. Pri podajanju informacij ima pomembno vlogo center za socialno delo, saj posamezniki vzpostavijo stik s socialnimi oziroma strokovnimi delavci. Zato sem se odločila, da raziščem področje poznavanja pravic, ki pripadajo posameznikom v primeru starševstva, ter s kakšnimi težavami in ovirami se ti posamezniki srečujejo. Opravila sem kvantitativno raziskavo, v kateri sem kot merski instrument uporabila anketni vprašalnik. Poskušala sem izvedeti, koliko posamezniki poznajo pravice, ki jim pripadajo v primeru starševstva, in kako dobro so seznanjeni z njihovo uveljavljenostjo ter pogoji za upravičenost. Poizvedovala sem tudi, kje posamezniki pridobivajo informacije, s kakšnimi težavami se srečujejo in ali dobijo zadostno podporo s strani socialnih oziroma strokovnih delavcev, ki delajo na področju starševskega varstva in družinskih prejemkov. V raziskavi je sodelovalo 150 oseb, 142 oseb ženskega spola in 8 oseb moškega spola. V svoji raziskavi sem ugotovila, da je še vedno relativno visok delež posameznikov, ki pravice poznajo zelo slabo in slabo, kar je zaskrbljujoče. Najbolj poznane pravice iz zavarovanja za starševsko varstvo so materinski, očetovski in starševski dopust. Prav tako so pri teh pravicah tudi najbolje seznanjeni s pogoji pravic in njihovimi trajanji, kot tudi pri družinskem prejemku pomoči ob rojstvu otroka in pri otroškem dodatku. S strani centra za socialno delo so posamezniki pridobili nekaj informacij, vendar ne vseh, še vedno pa je velik delež posameznikov vse informacije pridobil na spletu, na katerem niso vedno zanesljivi podatki. Posamezniki se pri uveljavljanju pravic in iskanju informacij srečujejo z raznimi težavami in ovirami pri izpolnjevanju vlog; menijo, da pridobijo premalo in nerazumljive informacije s strani centra za socialno delo. Nekateri so poročali o neodzivnosti in slabem odnosu na centru za socialno delo. Med predlogi, ki sem jih navedla za izboljšanje poznavanja pravic, so zmanjšanje števila različnih vlog, poenostavitev vlog in elektronska oddaja. Strokovni delavci, ki delajo na področju starševskega varstva in družinskih prejemkov, bi potrebovali dodatna izobraževanja. Veljajo bi razmisliti tudi o uvedbi delavnic ali izobraževanja za bodoče starše na centru za socialno delo, kjer bi bilo podrobno predstavljeno, kaj morajo posamezniki izpolniti in kako.

Ključne besede

starševsko varstvo;družinski prejemki;center za socialno delo;socialno delo;

Podatki

Jezik: Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:
Tipologija: 2.11 - Diplomsko delo
Organizacija: UL FSD - Fakulteta za socialno delo
Založnik: [A. Grum]
UDK: 364.3
COBISS: 82439171 Povezava se bo odprla v novem oknu
Št. ogledov: 222
Št. prenosov: 47
Ocena: 0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki: JSON JSON-RDF JSON-LD TURTLE N-TRIPLES XML RDFA MICRODATA DC-XML DC-RDF RDF

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik: Angleški jezik
Sekundarni naslov: Knowing the rights arising from parental care insurance and family benefits
Sekundarni povzetek: During my internship at the centre for social work, I spent some time with a social worker who works in the domain of parental protection and family benefits. There, I found out that individuals do not know much about their rights, specifically, how to exercise them and when to submit application forms for those specific rights. Because individuals do not know who to turn to, they are often faced with problems and choose to search for information online, where the answers might not always be reliable. When providing information, centres for social work play an important role, because there, individuals come into contact with social or professional workers. That is why I decided to research the area of individualʹs familiarity with their own rights concerning parenting, and the issues and obstacles they face. I conducted quantitative research and utilized a survey questionnaire as the measurement tool. My aim was to find out how much individuals know about their own rights concerning parenting, and how familiar they are with the validity and conditions for eligibility of those rights. I also inquired into where individuals get information, which problems they are faced with, and if they receive enough support from social or professional workers who work in the domain of parental protection and family benefits. The research was conducted with 150 people, 142 women and 8 men. During my investigation, I found that there is still a relatively high percentage of individuals whose familiarity with their own rights is very poor, which is quite worrying. The most well-known rights regarding the insurance of parental protection are maternal, paternal and parental leave. Individuals are also well-acquainted with the conditions of those rights and their duration period, as well as with rights concerning family benefits at childbirth and childcare subsidy. Not all, but some information was given by the centres for social work; however, a large number of individuals still received all their information online, where data is not always reliable. While exercising their rights and searching for information, individuals are faced with various issues and obstacles concerning filling out the application forms; they think that they receive unclear and insufficient amount of information from centres for social work. Some individuals mentioned unresponsiveness and bad attitudes at the centre for social work. My suggestions for improving the individualsʹ familiarity with their own rights are a reduction of different application forms, simplification of application forms and the option for online submission. The professionals working in the domain of parental protection and family benefits should attend additional educational programmes. Workshops or educational programmes for future parents should be implemented at centres for social work, where the information on what and how individuals should fill out the application forms would be presented in detail.
Sekundarne ključne besede: parental protection;family benefits;centre for social work;social work;
Vrsta dela (COBISS): Diplomsko delo/naloga
Študijski program: 0
Konec prepovedi (OpenAIRE): 1970-01-01
Komentar na gradivo: Univ. v Ljubljani, Fakulteta za socialno delo
Strani: 1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (59 str.))
ID: 13314335