diplomsko delo
Katja Kovačič (Avtor), Anita Prelec (Recenzent), Petra Petročnik (Mentor)

Povzetek

Uvod: Poznamo različne modele obravnave žensk v času nosečnosti, poroda in poporodnega obdobja. Model kontinuirane babiške obravnave zajema celostno in integrirano obravnavo, ki jo z vodenjem in izvajanjem obravnave zagotavlja ena babica, skupina babic ali je ta skrb deljena z različnimi strokovnjaki. Ženskam je ob babiški obravnavi zagotovljena ustrezna podpora in razumevanje, obenem pa babica nudi osebni stik in bližino. Z vzpostavitvijo zaupanja se ženska počuti mnogo bolj udobno in bolj samozavestno sprejema informacije. Babice so prav tako bolj zadovoljne v tem modelu, saj jim nudi večji občutek avtonomije in osebnostne ter strokovne rasti. Namen: Namen diplomskega dela je bil predstaviti različne modele babiške obravnave in opisati kontinuirano babiško obravnavo ter predstaviti prednosti in omejitve modela kontinuirane babiške obravnave v primerjavi z ostalimi modeli, vključno z učinkom kontinuirane obravnave na ženske in babice. Metode dela: Opravljen je bil vsebinski pregled literature, objavljene med 2011-2021, v različnih bazah podatkov, kot so PubMed, MEDLINE, PEDro, ScienceDirect, DiKUL, COBISS. Izbrane vire smo ocenili z lestvico PEDro in tako pridobili primerno literaturo. Uporabili smo ključne besede v slovenskem jeziku: babica, nosečnost, poporodno obdobje, porod, spremljanje nosečnosti. Rezultati: V dokončen pregled smo vključili 16 virov. Potrdili so mnoge prednosti tega modela za nosečnice, predvsem manj zapletov med nosečnostjo, boljše splošno udobje med nosečnostjo in večjo samozavest pri materinstvu v času po porodu. Kontinuirana obravnava prav tako zmanjšuje zaplete med in po porodu pri otroku. Babice menijo, da se občasno počutijo obremenjene z delom zaradi konstantne pripravljenosti, vendar je v primerjavi z drugimi modeli obravnave je obremenjenost, ter izgorelost na nižji stopnji. Razprava in zaključek: Kontinuirana babiška obravnava v primerjavi s tradicionalnimi modeli, v katerih za nosečnico skrbi več babic ali obravnavo vodi drug strokovnjak, v povprečju zagotavlja boljše obporodne izide: manj zapletov pri porodih, manj intervencij ter boljše zadovoljstvo, počutje in zdravje ženske in otrok.

Ključne besede

diplomska dela;babištvo;babice;nosečnost;poporodno obdobje;porod;spremljanje nosečnosti;

Podatki

Jezik: Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:
Tipologija: 2.11 - Diplomsko delo
Organizacija: UL ZF - Zdravstvena fakulteta
Založnik: [K. Kovačič]
UDK: 618.2/.7
COBISS: 77287427 Povezava se bo odprla v novem oknu
Št. ogledov: 254
Št. prenosov: 75
Ocena: 0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki: JSON JSON-RDF JSON-LD TURTLE N-TRIPLES XML RDFA MICRODATA DC-XML DC-RDF RDF

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik: Angleški jezik
Sekundarni naslov: Continuous midwifery care: presentation of the model of care
Sekundarni povzetek: Introduction: There are different models of midwifery for women and children during pregnancy, birth and postpartum period. The model of continuous midwifery care involves management and implementation of comprehensive and integrated treatment provided by one midwife, a group of midwives, or is shared with different professionals through the management and implementation of the treatment. Women are provided with appropriate support and understanding during midwifery treatment, while the midwife offers her personal contact and closeness. By establishing trust, a woman feels much more comfortable and is more confident in her midwife's competencies. Midwives are also more satisfied with this model, as it offers them a greater sense of autonomy and personal and professional growth. Purpose: The purpose of the final work was to present an introduction to the different models of midwifery care, and to describe continuous midwifery care. In this paper we investigated the advantages and limitations of the model of continuous midwifery treatment compared to other models of care, the effect of continuous care on women and children, and the effect of the model on employed midwives. Methods of work: The final work is based on a systematic review of the literature, which were published between 2011 and 2021 in various databases such as PubMed, MEDLINE, PEDro, ScienceDirect, DiKUL, COBISS. Selected sources were evaluated with the PEDro scale and thus we obtained appropriate literature for review. We used keywords in english language: midwife, pregnancy control, pregnancy, puerperium, birth. Results: We included 16 sources in the final review. Studies confirmed many benefits for pregnant women, most notably fewer complications during pregnancy, better overall comfort during pregnancy, and greater confidence in motherhood in the postpartum period. Continuous care also reduces the chances of complications during and after childbirth for the baby. Midwives feel that they occasionally feel overwhelmed with work due to constantly being on-call, but compared to other models, the workload and burnout is at a lower level. Discussion and conclusion: Continuous midwifery care, compared to traditional models in which a pregnant woman is cared for by various midwives or by a specialist, on average provides better outcomes in the birth process; namely fewer complications, less interventions, better satisfaction and well-being of the mother and child throughout the maternity process.
Sekundarne ključne besede: diploma theses;midwifery;midwifes;pregnancy;puerperium;birth;pregnancy control;
Vrsta dela (COBISS): Diplomsko delo/naloga
Študijski program: 0
Komentar na gradivo: Univ. v Ljubljani, Zdravstvena fak., Oddelek za babištvo
Strani: 25 str.
ID: 13505869