magistrsko delo
Povzetek
Na mojo izbiro teme magistrskega dela so imela največji vpliv predavanja in izkustvene vaje podiplomskega študija socialnega dela v modulu Psihosocialna podpora in pomoč. Moje zanimanje je pritegnila tema neprostovoljnih interakcij. Socialni delavci so nemalokrat v delovnem odnosu s sogovorniki, ki so napoteni v sodelovanje. Ljudje so v odnosu s socialnimi delavci tudi zaradi ugodnosti, ki jih lahko prejmejo, četudi si sodelovanja z njimi ne želijo. Zavod za prestajanje kazni zapora je državni organ, v katerega so ljudje, ki storijo kaznivo dejanje, napoteni na podlagi sodbe sodišča. Ljudje med prestajanjem kazni zapora sodelujejo z različnimi strokovnimi delavci, kot so psihologi, pedagogi, delovni terapevti in socialni delavci. Socialni delavci morajo za sodelovanje s sogovorniki v delovnem odnosu upoštevati okoliščino prestajanja kazni zapora, saj ta lahko vpliva na proces pomoči. Stroka in znanost socialnega dela nudi jezik, ki ga strokovni delavci lahko uporabljajo, in načine ravnanja, na katere se lahko oprejo, kadar so v interakciji s sogovorniki, ki v proces pomoči niso stopili na lastno pobudo. V teoretičnem delu magistrskega dela najprej opredelim zgodovinsko ozadje izvrševanja kazni zapora, nadaljujem pa s pregledom teorij in nameni kaznovanja. Sledeč sociologa Goffmana in filozofa Foucaulta, uvrstim zavode za prestajanje kazni med (ne)totalne institucije. Prvi del teoretičnega uvoda zaključim z izzivi dezinstitucionalizacije v zavodih. V drugem delu predstavim vlogo socialnih delavcev v zavodih za prestajanje kazni zapora v Sloveniji. Opišem tudi delo socialnih delavcev ob sprejemu osebe v ZPKZ, v času trajanja kazni zapora in pred odhodom osebe iz zavoda. V zadnjem delu teoretskega pregleda opišem prispevke stroke in znanosti socialnega dela, ki lahko socialne delavke v ZPKZ podprejo pri opravljanju dela. V empiričnem delu raziščem delovne naloge, načine ravnanja socialnih delavcev v ZPKZ, morebitne stiske, s katerimi se soočajo pri opravljanju svojega dela in morebitne izboljšave, ki si jih želijo. V intervjujih s strokovnimi delavci, ki v zavodih opravljajo naloge socialnega delavca, sem ugotovila, da socialni delavci sodelujejo z osebami, ki prestajajo kazen zapora, od njihovega prihoda v zavod do odhoda. Za opravljanje socialnega dela v zavodih je pomemben širok spekter znanj. Opirajo se tudi na znanja in spretnosti socialnega dela. Pri opravljanju podpori in pomoči ljudem, ki prestajajo kazen zapora, se spoprijemajo z različnimi izzivi.
Ključne besede
socialno delo;zavodi za prestajanje kazni zapora;neprostovoljne interakcije;zapori;deinstitucionalizacija;zaporniki;
Podatki
Jezik: |
Slovenski jezik |
Leto izida: |
2021 |
Tipologija: |
2.09 - Magistrsko delo |
Organizacija: |
UL FSD - Fakulteta za socialno delo |
Založnik: |
[M. Pistotnik] |
UDK: |
364.4:343.261-052 |
COBISS: |
97565699
|
Št. ogledov: |
195 |
Št. prenosov: |
39 |
Ocena: |
0 (0 glasov) |
Metapodatki: |
|
Ostali podatki
Sekundarni jezik: |
Angleški jezik |
Sekundarni naslov: |
Social Work in Slovenian Prison |
Sekundarni povzetek: |
The choice of the topic of my master's thesis was mainly influenced by the lectures and workshops from the module Psychosocial support and help within the social work postgraduate study programme. The topic of involuntary interactions caught my interest. Social workers are often in working relationships with clients who are obliged to participate. People also build relationships with social workers because of the benefits they can receive, even if they do not wish to participate. Prison is a state authority to which people who have committed a crime are sent on the basis of the decision of a court. While serving their sentence these people work with a variety of professionals, such as psychologists, educators, occupational therapists, and social workers. To encourage participation in a working relationship, social workers must take into account the circumstance of serving a prison sentence, since it may affect the helping process. The profession and science of social work provides social workers with a language they can use and practices they can rely on when interacting with clients who do not participate in the helping process on their own initiative. Firstly, the theoretical part of this master's thesis defines the historical background of imprisonment, then, follows a review of the theories and purposes of punishment. According to sociologist Goffman and philosopher Foucault, prisons are categorized as total institutions. The first part of the theoretical introduction concludes with the challenges of prison deinstitutionalization. The second part presents the role of social workers in Slovenian prisons. It also describes the role of social workers during an offender’s admission process, during their imprisonment, and right before their release from prison. The last part of the theoretical framework describes the professional and scientific contributions of social work, which can support correctional social workers. The empirical part researches job tasks, the behaviour of social workers in prisons, the possible difficulties they face on the job, and the possible improvements they want. The interviews with the professionals who perform the duties of a correctional social worker show that social workers work with offenders from their admission to their release. A wide range of knowledge is crucial for the performance of correctional social work. Social workers rely on the knowledge and skills of social work. They face a variety of challenges while providing support and help to people serving prison sentences. |
Sekundarne ključne besede: |
social work;prisons;involuntary interactions;correctional social work; |
Vrsta dela (COBISS): |
Magistrsko delo/naloga |
Študijski program: |
0 |
Konec prepovedi (OpenAIRE): |
1970-01-01 |
Komentar na gradivo: |
Univ. v Ljubljani, Fakulteta za socialno delo |
Strani: |
201 str. |
ID: |
14294145 |