magistrsko delo
Povzetek
Ustava RS v 50. členu določa pravico do socialne varnosti, ki je potrebna pri reševanju socialne stiske posameznika. Temeljna zakona na tem področju sta Zakon o socialno varstvenih prejemkih in Zakon o uveljavljanju pravic iz javnih sredstev. Centri za socialno delo odločajo o pravicah iz javnih sredstev na podlagi javnega pooblastila. Upravni postopek se vodi, glede obravnavanih pravic iz javnih sredstev, na podlagi Zakona o uveljavljanju pravic iz javnih sredstev in Zakona o splošnem upravnem postopku, ki urejata pravila celega postopka. V prvem delu naloge je predstavljen sistem socialne varnosti, zakonodaja s področja uveljavljanja pravic iz javnih sredstev ter upravni postopek. Predstavljen je nosilec in izvajalec, pri katerem se pravice uveljavljajo. V drugem delu so obravnavane vrste in pridobitev pravic. Podrobneje so predstavljene izbrane pravice, in sicer: otroški dodatek, znižano plačilo vrtca in subvencija malice za učence in dijake, s poudarkom na lastnem primeru. Rdeča nit naloge je podrobna proučitev posebnega upravnega postopka. Pri informativnih izračunih oziroma odločbah je potrebno zakonodajo in postopek dobro poznati, da posameznik lahko preveri pravilnost odločbe oziroma prejetega informativnega izračuna. Z analizo lastnega primera, spletne ankete ter analize splošnih in posebnih postopkovnih določb so izpostavljene nepravilnosti v odločbah, ki se v praksi pojavljajo zaradi napak, tako informacijskega sistema kot tudi pristojnih uradnih oseb za odločanje. V zaključku dela so podani predlogi za izboljšavo sistema in njegovo večjo učinkovitost. Z nalogo želim opozoriti tudi, da smo državljani zaradi neupoštevanja določenih prihodkov v skladu z različnimi pravilniki občin v neenakem položaju ter posledično prejemniki različne višine pravice.
Ključne besede
socialno varstvo;upravni postopek;uveljavljanje pravic iz javnih sredstev;enostarševska družina, kot posledica ločitve;odločba;
Podatki
Jezik: |
Slovenski jezik |
Leto izida: |
2020 |
Tipologija: |
2.09 - Magistrsko delo |
Organizacija: |
FDŠ - Fakulteta za državne in evropske študije |
Založnik: |
[Š. Zdešar] |
UDK: |
3.077.3(043.2) |
COBISS: |
96460803
|
Št. ogledov: |
8 |
Št. prenosov: |
1 |
Ocena: |
0 (0 glasov) |
Metapodatki: |
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Ostali podatki
Sekundarni jezik: |
Angleški jezik |
Sekundarni povzetek: |
Article 50 of the Constitution of the Republic of Slovenia determines the right to social security, which is needed in resolving the social distress of every individual. The fundamental laws in this area are Social Welfare Benefits Act and Act on the Exercise of Rights from Public Funds. Centres for Social Work are the ones which decide on the rights from Public Funds on the basis of a public mandate. The administrative procedure about the treatment of the rights from public funds is conducted on the basis of the Act on the Exercise of Rights from Public Funds and the Law on General Administrative Procedure, which govern the rules of the whole procedure. In the first part of the thesis the social security system is presented as well as the legislation in the area of exercising rights from public funds and administrative procedure. The holder and the contractor are presented and they are the ones who enforce the rights. The second part focuses on types and acquisition of rights. Selected rights are presented in more detail and these are: child allowance, reduced kindergarten fee and lunch subsidy for pupils and students with an emphasis on my own case. The red thread of the thesis is a detailed examination of the special administrative procedure. In the informative calculations or decisions one needs to posses good knowledge of the law and procedure as one is able to check the correctness of the decision or the received informative calculation. By analysing my own case, by online survey and by the analysis of general and procedural provisions I have highlighted irregularities in decisions, which appear in practice due to information system errors as well as the mistakes of competent decision-making officials. In the conclusion there are some suggestions given in order to improve the system and thus lead to its greater efficiency. With my thesis I want to draw attention to us citizens who are, due to non-compliance with certain revenues and in accordance with various municipal regulations, in an unequal position and consequently recipients of different height rights. |
Vrsta dela (COBISS): |
Magistrsko delo/naloga |
Komentar na gradivo: |
Fakulteta za državne in evropske študije |
Komentar vira: |
Mag. delo 2. stopnje bolonjskega študija;
Nasl. z nasl. zaslona;
Opis vira z dne 4. 2. 2022;
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Strani: |
1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (X, 147 str.)) |
ID: |
14486738 |