ǂa ǂsystematic review with meta-analysis

Povzetek

The six-minute walk test (6MWT) is a widely used test for the indirect measurement of cardiorespiratory fitness in various cancer populations. Although the 6MWT is a simple test, there are no normative values for breast cancer survivors (BCS) or comparisons of results with healthy counterparts. A systematic review with a meta-analysis was carried out, which included studies from 2007 to 2020. Ninety-one studies were found, 21 of which were included in the quantitative synthesis. Among them were 9 randomized controlled trials (RCT), 8 prospective cohort studies and 4 cross-sectional studies. A total of 1084 BCS were included. Our results revealed that healthy subjects (n = 878) covered a significantly greater distance than BCS during the 6MWT (589.9 m vs. 477.4 m, p < 0.001), and the results of the meta-regression analysis showed that the 6MWD was predicted by the participants’ BMI (p < 0.001), but not by their age (p = 0.070). After adjustment for BMI, the healthy subjects also covered greater distances than the BCS (103 m; p < 0.001). The normative values of 6MWT were presented for BCS. Besides, 6MWT distances distinguish between their healthy counterparts, therefore, the 6MWT distance is a relevant parameter for the assessment and monitoring of cardiorespiratory fitness in medical and exercise interventions for BCS.

Ključne besede

sport;female;cardio-respiratory fitness;reference values;breast cancer;six minute walk test;

Podatki

Jezik: Angleški jezik
Leto izida:
Tipologija: 1.02 - Pregledni znanstveni članek
Organizacija: UL FŠ - Fakulteta za šport
UDK: 616-006:796.01
COBISS: 54053379 Povezava se bo odprla v novem oknu
ISSN: 1660-4601
Št. ogledov: 161
Št. prenosov: 63
Ocena: 0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki: JSON JSON-RDF JSON-LD TURTLE N-TRIPLES XML RDFA MICRODATA DC-XML DC-RDF RDF

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik: Slovenski jezik
Sekundarne ključne besede: šport;ženske;kardio respiratorni fitnes;srčno žilni fitnes;normativne vrednosti;test šest minutne hoje;rak dojk;
Vrsta dela (COBISS): Članek v reviji
Strani: str. 1-13
Letnik: ǂVol. ǂ18
Zvezek: ǂiss. ǂ5, ǂart. ǂ2591
Čas izdaje: 2021
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18052591
ID: 14562742