ǂa ǂsystematic review with meta-analysis
Povzetek
The six-minute walk test (6MWT) is a widely used test for the indirect measurement of cardiorespiratory fitness in various cancer populations. Although the 6MWT is a simple test, there are no normative values for breast cancer survivors (BCS) or comparisons of results with healthy counterparts. A systematic review with a meta-analysis was carried out, which included studies from 2007 to 2020. Ninety-one studies were found, 21 of which were included in the quantitative synthesis. Among them were 9 randomized controlled trials (RCT), 8 prospective cohort studies and 4 cross-sectional studies. A total of 1084 BCS were included. Our results revealed that healthy subjects (n = 878) covered a significantly greater distance than BCS during the 6MWT (589.9 m vs. 477.4 m, p < 0.001), and the results of the meta-regression analysis showed that the 6MWD was predicted by the participants’ BMI (p < 0.001), but not by their age (p = 0.070). After adjustment for BMI, the healthy subjects also covered greater distances than the BCS (103 m; p < 0.001). The normative values of 6MWT were presented for BCS. Besides, 6MWT distances distinguish between their healthy counterparts, therefore, the 6MWT distance is a relevant parameter for the assessment and monitoring of cardiorespiratory fitness in medical and exercise interventions for BCS.
Ključne besede
sport;female;cardio-respiratory fitness;reference values;breast cancer;six minute walk test;
Podatki
Jezik: |
Angleški jezik |
Leto izida: |
2021 |
Tipologija: |
1.02 - Pregledni znanstveni članek |
Organizacija: |
UL FŠ - Fakulteta za šport |
UDK: |
616-006:796.01 |
COBISS: |
54053379
|
ISSN: |
1660-4601 |
Št. ogledov: |
161 |
Št. prenosov: |
63 |
Ocena: |
0 (0 glasov) |
Metapodatki: |
|
Ostali podatki
Sekundarni jezik: |
Slovenski jezik |
Sekundarne ključne besede: |
šport;ženske;kardio respiratorni fitnes;srčno žilni fitnes;normativne vrednosti;test šest minutne hoje;rak dojk; |
Vrsta dela (COBISS): |
Članek v reviji |
Strani: |
str. 1-13 |
Letnik: |
ǂVol. ǂ18 |
Zvezek: |
ǂiss. ǂ5, ǂart. ǂ2591 |
Čas izdaje: |
2021 |
DOI: |
10.3390/ijerph18052591 |
ID: |
14562742 |