magistrsko delo
Povzetek
Vsakoletno višanje ciljev uprave podjetja po izboljšanju kakovosti, učinkovitosti in ekonomičnosti proizvodnega obrata z namenom povečanja proizvodne fleksibilnosti in odzivnosti do končnih kupcev in ohranjanja konkurenčnosti na globalnem trgu nas vedno znova žene, da iščemo načine, kako zastavljene cilje doseči.
Magistrsko delo se osredotoča na iskanje ustreznih rešitev s pomočjo metod in orodij, ki se navezujejo na model organizacijske ergonomije. Glede na problemsko stanje v proizvodnem obratu ocenjujemo, da je ta model najbolj ustrezen za implementacijo, saj obravnava delavca, tehnologijo in procese. Z analizo stanja v proizvodnem obratu, ki proizvaja kopalniško pohištvo, smo poiskali izboljšave in rešitve, ki bodo vplivale na humanizacijo dela, boljšo kakovost, učinkovitost in ekonomiko obrata. Obravnavali smo tako strojni oddelek kot tudi montažno linijo sestave omarice z umivalnikom. Na ključnih delovnih mestih smo izvedli meritve s pomočjo metode OWAS. Meritve snemanja poteka procesa smo razdelili na dva sklopa, in sicer na izdelavo polizdelka in izdelavo omarice z umivalnikom. Prav tako smo izračunali OEE za stroje ter skupni OLE za montažno linijo. Dobljene rezultate smo podrobno analizirali in izdelali predloge za izboljšave. V zadnjem delu naloge smo s ciljem izboljšanja rezultatov pred prenovo izvedli študijo primera prenove delovnega mesta za sestavo in montažo predala na montažni liniji.
Ugotovimo lahko, da smo s prenovo delovnega mesta dosegli razbremenitev delavca in izboljšali njegovo učinkovitost. Na podlagi rezultatov pa lahko dolgoročno računamo tudi na izboljšanje kakovosti in ekonomičnosti obrata.
Ključne besede
ergonomija;organizacijska ergonomija;učinkovitost;OWAS.;
Podatki
Jezik: |
Slovenski jezik |
Leto izida: |
2022 |
Tipologija: |
2.09 - Magistrsko delo |
Organizacija: |
UM FOV - Fakulteta za organizacijske vede |
Založnik: |
[D. Jambrošić] |
UDK: |
331.1 |
COBISS: |
106350595
|
Št. ogledov: |
194 |
Št. prenosov: |
33 |
Ocena: |
0 (0 glasov) |
Metapodatki: |
|
Ostali podatki
Sekundarni jezik: |
Angleški jezik |
Sekundarni naslov: |
Implementation of organizational ergonomics in a manufacturing plant |
Sekundarni povzetek: |
The annual increase in the company's management's goals of improving the quality, efficiency and economy of the manufacturing plant in order to increase production flexibility and responsiveness to end customers and maintain competitiveness in the global market drives us to look for ways to achieve goals.
The master's thesis focuses on finding appropriate solutions using methods and tools related to the model of organizational ergonomics. Given the problem situation in the production plant, we estimate that this model is the most suitable for implementation because it deals with the worker, technology and processes. By analysing the situation in the manufacturing plant that produces bathroom furniture, we found improvements and solutions that will affect the humanization of work, better quality, efficiency and economics of the plant. We discussed both the engine department and the assembly line of washbasin bathroom cabinet assembly. Measurements were performed at key workplaces using the OWAS method. The recording of the production process measurements was divided into two parts, namely the production of a semi-finished product and the production of a washbasin bathroom cabinet. We also calculated the OEE for the machines and the total OLE for the assembly line. The obtained results were analysed in detail and suggestions for improvements were made. In the last part of the thesis, in order to improve the results before the renovation, we conducted a case study of the renovation of the workplace for the assembly and installation of the drawer on the assembly line.
In conclusion, with the renovation of the workplace, we have achieved relief for the worker and improved his efficiency. Based on these two results, we can also rely on improving the quality and economy of the plant in the long run. |
Sekundarne ključne besede: |
Ergonomija;Tovarne;Univerzitetna in visokošolska dela; |
Vrsta dela (COBISS): |
Magistrsko delo/naloga |
Komentar na gradivo: |
Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za organizacijske vede |
Strani: |
VII, 116 f. |
ID: |
14731890 |