Povzetek
This study evaluated the effect of preharvest treatments with salicylates (salicylic acid (SA), methyl salicylic acid (MeSA) and acetyl salicylic acid (ASA)) on fruit quality parameters and primary and secondary metabolites during ripening at five sampling dates. The results showed that salicylates affect overall fruit quality, and some very desirable and important properties of strawberry fruits were acquired by the treatments, such as a deeper red colour (decreased hue angle), delayed ripening process with maintenance of higher fruit firmness, and higher sugar and ascorbic acid content. HPLC-MS analysis of the phenolic contents showed at almost all sampling dates that treatment with salicylates increased the content of some phenolic groups, the contents of the hydroxycinnamic acids (SA: up to 18%; MeSA: up to 13% increase), flavanols (SA: up to 27%, MeSA: up to 36% and ASA: up to 24% increase), anthocyanins (SA: up to 51%, MeSA: up to 33% and ASA: up to 28% increase) and also flavonol glycosides such as flavones. Total phenolics in fruits also increased-up to 27% with SA and up to 28% with MeSA. In general, better fruit quality and higher metabolite content were obtained with SA.
Ključne besede
jagode;salicilna kislina;kemična sestava;sekundarni metaboliti;fenolne spojine;organske kisline;bioaktivne snovi;
Podatki
Jezik: |
Angleški jezik |
Leto izida: |
2021 |
Tipologija: |
1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek |
Organizacija: |
UL BF - Biotehniška fakulteta |
UDK: |
635 |
COBISS: |
82092803
|
ISSN: |
2311-7524 |
Št. ogledov: |
116 |
Št. prenosov: |
30 |
Ocena: |
0 (0 glasov) |
Metapodatki: |
|
Ostali podatki
Sekundarni jezik: |
Slovenski jezik |
Sekundarne ključne besede: |
jagode;salicilna kislina;kemična sestava;sekundarni metaboliti;fenolne spojine;organske kisline;bioaktivne snovi; |
Vrsta dela (COBISS): |
Članek v reviji |
Strani: |
Str. 1-16 |
Letnik: |
ǂVol. ǂ7 |
Zvezek: |
ǂNo. ǂ10 (400) |
Čas izdaje: |
2021 |
DOI: |
10.3390/horticulturae7100400 |
ID: |
15088790 |