Povzetek

The erosive force of rainfall (rainfall erosivity) is a major driver of soil, nutrient losses worldwide and an important input for soil erosion assessments models. Here, we present a comprehensive set of future erosivity projections at a 30 arc-second (~1km2) spatial scale using 19 downscaled General Circulation Models (GCMs) simulating three Representative Concentration Pathways (RCPs) for the periods 2041-2060 and 2061-2080. The future rainfall erosivity projections were obtained based on a Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) approach relating rainfall depth to rainfall erosivity through a series of (bio)climatic covariates. Compared to the 2010 Global Rainfall erosivity baseline, we estimate a potential average increase in global rainfall erosivity between 26.2-28.8% for 2050 and 27-34.3% for 2070. Therefore, climate change and the consequential increase in rainfall erosivity is the main driver of the projected +30-66% increase in soil erosion rates by 2070.

Ključne besede

podnebne spremembe;kmetijstvo;tla;spremembe rabe tal;R-faktor;varnost hrane;climate change;agriculture;soil health;land use change;R-factor;food security;

Podatki

Jezik: Angleški jezik
Leto izida:
Tipologija: 1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Organizacija: UL FGG - Fakulteta za gradbeništvo in geodezijo
UDK: 502/504:556
COBISS: 106880515 Povezava se bo odprla v novem oknu
ISSN: 0022-1694
Št. ogledov: 9
Št. prenosov: 6
Ocena: 0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki: JSON JSON-RDF JSON-LD TURTLE N-TRIPLES XML RDFA MICRODATA DC-XML DC-RDF RDF

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik: Slovenski jezik
Sekundarne ključne besede: podnebne spremembe;kmetijstvo;tla;spremembe rabe tal;R-faktor;varnost hrane;
Vrsta dela (COBISS): Članek v reviji
Strani: [43] str.
Zvezek: ǂLetn. ǂ
Čas izdaje: 2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2022.127865
ID: 15504052