diplomsko delo
Povzetek
Uvod: Terapija s pomočjo živali je oblika terapije, ki jo izvajamo samostojno ali v okviru drugih terapij, npr. psihoterapije ali delovne terapije. Pri osebah s pridobljeno možgansko poškodbo jo lahko vključujemo tudi v sklopu nevrorehabilitacije, vključimo pa lahko različne živali. V zaključnem delu želimo s sistematičnim pregledom literature ugotoviti, kakšen vpliv ima terapija z živalmi pri osebah s pridobljeno možgansko poškodbo.
Metode: Uporabili smo sistematični pristop z metodo pregleda, analize in sinteze strokovne literature ter metodo kompilacije. Iskanje literature je potekalo po podatkovnih bazah: CINAHL, PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Taylor & Francis ter Google Scholar. Potek iskanja literature smo prikazali v obliki diagrama po priporočilih PRISMA. Izvedli smo vsebinsko analizo in sintezo vključenih raziskav.
Rezultati: Ugotovili smo, da terapija s pomočjo živali pozitivno vpliva na osebe s pridobljeno možgansko poškodbo. Poveča jim motivacijo za rehabilitacijo, izboljša komunikacijo in razpoloženje. Hipoterapija izboljša tudi hitrost hoje in ravnotežje ter pljučno funkcijo.
Razprava in zaključek: Terapija s pomočjo živali pomembno vpliva na izid zdravljenja, saj pri pacientih poveča motivacijo za zdravljenje in rehabilitacijo, med samo terapijo pa jim izboljša razpoloženje ter spodbuja pozitivne občutke. Smiselno bi bilo raziskovati vplive terapije z živalmi tudi na drugih področjih zdravstvene nege in le to vključiti kot del holistične obravnave pacienta.
Ključne besede
terapija s pomočjo živali;pridobljena možganska poškodba;
Podatki
Jezik: |
Slovenski jezik |
Leto izida: |
2022 |
Tipologija: |
2.11 - Diplomsko delo |
Organizacija: |
UM FZV - Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede |
Založnik: |
[S. Pozderec] |
UDK: |
615.85:616.831-001(043.2) |
COBISS: |
129942019
|
Št. ogledov: |
24 |
Št. prenosov: |
4 |
Ocena: |
0 (0 glasov) |
Metapodatki: |
|
Ostali podatki
Sekundarni jezik: |
Angleški jezik |
Sekundarni naslov: |
Influence of Animal-Assisted Therapy in Persons with Acquired Brain Injury |
Sekundarni povzetek: |
Introduction: Animal-assisted therapy is a form of therapy that is carried out independently or in the context of other therapies, e.g. psychotherapy or occupational therapy. For people with acquired brain injury, it can also be included as part of neurorehabilitation, where different animals can be included. A systematic literature review was conducted to find out the influence of animal-assisted therapy on people with acquired brain injury.
Methods: We used a systematic approach to review, analyse, and synthesise relevant literature. The literature search was conducted in the following databases: CINAHL, PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Taylor & Francis, and Google Scholar. The search process was present in the flow chart according to PRISMA recommendations. We used content analysis to synthesise the data.
Results: We found that animal-assisted therapy positively affects people with acquired brain injury. It increases their motivation for rehabilitation and improves communication and mood. Hippotherapy also improves walking speed and balance, as well as lung function.
Discussion and conclusion: The animal has a significant influence on the outcome of the treatment itself, as it increases the patient's motivation for treatment and rehabilitation, and during the therapy itself, it improves their mood and promotes positive feelings. It would make sense to investigate the effects of animal therapy in other areas of nursing and include it as part of the holistic treatment of the patient. |
Sekundarne ključne besede: |
animal-assisted therapy;acquired brain injury; |
Vrsta dela (COBISS): |
Diplomsko delo/naloga |
Komentar na gradivo: |
Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede |
Strani: |
1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (VIII, 34 str.)) |
ID: |
16240014 |