diplomsko delo
Povzetek
SPPS (angl. Solid-Phase Peptide Synthesis, slo. sinteza peptida na trdnem
nosilcu) je dokaj enostavna in zanesljiva metoda za sintezo peptidov in manjših
proteinov. Ti v naravi predstavljajo zelo pomembne molekule, saj opravljajo mnogo
življenjsko pomembnih funkcij. Pri SPPS največkrat uporabljamo Fmoc skupino, kot
začasno zaščito na N-koncu modificirane aminokisline. Zaščititi moramo tudi vse ostale
funkcionalne skupine aminokislin, ki bi lahko reagirale tekom sinteze, tako da gradimo
le eno glavno polipeptidno verigo. Pripravili smo dva peptida – enega manjšega, tako s
šaržno sintezo na koloni, s kontinuirnim pretokom in brez trajnih zaščitnih skupin. Po
uspešni pripravi krajšega peptida (12 aminokislin) smo se lotili sinteze nekoliko
daljšega peptida (26 aminokislin). Po protokolu smo najprej na nosilec vezali prvo
modificirano aminokislino, spirali z DMF, odstranili Fmoc skupino s piperidinom v
DMF ter zopet spirali. Te cikle smo ponavljali, dokler nismo v verigo vključili vseh
predvidenih aminokislin. Peptid smo gradili od C- proti N-koncu. Peptide smo nato
očistili na reverzno fazni kromatografski koloni, ter jih analizirali s HPLC in HRMS.
Ključne besede
sinteza peptidov na trdni fazi;SPPS;Fmoc zaščita;aminokisline;kontinuirni pretok;diplomska dela;
Podatki
Jezik: |
Slovenski jezik |
Leto izida: |
2022 |
Tipologija: |
2.11 - Diplomsko delo |
Organizacija: |
UL FKKT - Fakulteta za kemijo in kemijsko tehnologijo |
Založnik: |
[A. Renko] |
UDK: |
547.466.1(043.2) |
COBISS: |
126597635
|
Št. ogledov: |
55 |
Št. prenosov: |
20 |
Ocena: |
0 (0 glasov) |
Metapodatki: |
|
Ostali podatki
Sekundarni jezik: |
Angleški jezik |
Sekundarni naslov: |
Attempt to synthesize a small protein using solid-phase synthesis |
Sekundarni povzetek: |
SPPS (Solid-Phase Peptide Synthesis) is a fairly simple and reliable method
for the synthesis of peptides and smaller proteins. These are very important molecules
in nature as they perform many vital functions. The Fmoc group is most commonly used
as a temporary protection at the N-terminus of a modified amino acid during SPPS.
However, to control the synthesis and to build only one main polypeptide chain, all
other functional groups that could react during synthesis also need to be protected. We
prepared 2 peptides - one smaller by manual synthesis on a column (a.k.a. batchwise
method), as well as with continuous flow and without permanent protecting groups.
After successful preparation of the smaller peptide (12 amino acids) we attempted the
synthesis of a slightly longer peptide (26 amino acids). Following the established
protocol, the first modified amino acid was first coupled to the solid support, washed
with DMF, the Fmoc group was removed with piperidine in DMF, and washed again.
These cycles were repeated until all the required amino acids were included into the
chain. The peptide was constructed from the C- to N-terminus. The peptides were then
purified on a reverse-phase chromatographic column and analysed by HPLC and
HRMS.
|
Sekundarne ključne besede: |
Fmoc protection;amino acids;peptides;continuous flow;solid-phase peptide synthesis;Peptidi;Univerzitetna in visokošolska dela; |
Vrsta dela (COBISS): |
Diplomsko delo/naloga |
Študijski program: |
1000373 |
Konec prepovedi (OpenAIRE): |
1970-01-01 |
Komentar na gradivo: |
Univ. v Ljubljani, Fak. za kemijo in kemijsko tehnologijo, UNI Kemija |
Strani: |
34 str. |
ID: |
16391428 |