Povzetek
Sediment contamination is of major concern in areas affected by heavy maritime traffic. The spatial variation and contamination of 11 trace elements and 17 PAHs in surface sediments were studied along a 31 km transect along the seaway from the port of Piombino (Tuscany) to the port of Portoferraio (Elba Island) in the Northern Tyrrhenian Sea. Heavy metal contamination was detected at sites near Piombino (Ni, Pb, Hg, Cu and Zn) and at sites near Portoferraio (Pb, Zn, Hg, Cr and Cd). Each of the 35 sampled sites showed PAH contamination, with the highest concentrations at sites near Portoferraio. The most abundant isomers detected were 2- and 4-ring PAHs. PAH ratio analysis showed a prevalence of PAHs of pyrolytic origin. High values of PAHs and heavy metals were related to high sediment water content, TOC, silt, and clay content. Arsenic increased with increasing depth. The correlation between concentrations of metals and PAHs suggests common anthropogenic sources and is of concern for possible synergistic adverse effects on the biota.
Ključne besede
hidrobiologija;težke kovine;policiklični aromatski ogljikovodiki;pomorski promet;Tirensko morje;
Podatki
Jezik: |
Angleški jezik |
Leto izida: |
2021 |
Tipologija: |
1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek |
Organizacija: |
NIB - Nacionalni inštitut za biologijo |
UDK: |
574 |
COBISS: |
64902915
|
ISSN: |
2073-4441 |
Št. ogledov: |
21 |
Št. prenosov: |
12 |
Ocena: |
0 (0 glasov) |
Metapodatki: |
|
Ostali podatki
Sekundarni jezik: |
Slovenski jezik |
Sekundarne ključne besede: |
hidrobiologija;težke kovine;policiklični aromatski ogljikovodiki;pomorski promet;Tirensko morje; |
Komentar vira: |
Nasl. z nasl. zaslona;
Soavtorji: Mistri Michele, Granata Tommaso, Moruzzi Letizia, Meloni Maria Laura, Massara Francesca, Sfriso Adriano, Sfriso Andrea Augusto, Munari Cristina;
Opis vira z dne 27. 5. 2021;
|
Strani: |
str. 1-18 |
Letnik: |
ǂVol. ǂ13 |
Zvezek: |
ǂiss. ǂ11 |
Čas izdaje: |
May 2021 |
DOI: |
10.3390/w13111487 |
ID: |
24555913 |