magistrsko delo
Teja Pranjić (Avtor), Veronika Petkovšek (Mentor)

Povzetek

V Sloveniji se pogosto poskuša uvesti dobre prakse iz drugih držav EU v sistem zdravstvenega varstva, vendar to še ne pomeni, da bodo te prakse učinkovite tudi pri nas. Ker ima vsak sistem specifičnosti, je pomembno najprej preučiti različne sisteme ter identificirati podobnosti in razlike s slovenskim. Slovenski sistem zdravstvenega varstva je primerjan z avstrijskim in nizozemskim, saj sta obe državi gospodarsko napredni in imata primerljiv model sistema zdravstvenega varstva kot Slovenija. V magistrskem delu so uporabljene metoda deskripcije, komparativna metoda, metodologija sistema zdravstvenih računov in SWOT analiza. Na podlagi teh metod je ugotovljeno, da ima Nizozemska izmed proučevanih držav največje razmerje med javnimi in zasebnimi viri financiranja zdravstvenega varstva, Slovenija pa najmanjše. Avstrija ima največji delež skupnih izdatkov za zdravstveno varstvo v BDP, medtem ko ima Slovenija najmanjši. Nizozemska ima najvišja neposredna plačila gospodinjstev za zdravstvo, medtem ko ima Slovenija najvišje zasebne izdatke (brez izdatkov iz žepa), kar se bo v prihodnosti spremenilo zaradi uvedbe obveznega zdravstvenega prispevka. Avstrija ima najvišje izdatke na prebivalca po namenu in dejavnosti izvajalca pri največ postavkah, sledi ji Nizozemska, medtem ko Slovenija ne izstopa pri nobeni postavki. Primerjava slovenskega sistema zdravstvenega varstva z avstrijskim in nizozemskim omogoča vpogled v ključne razlike med proučevanimi sistemi. Ob tem so prepoznane tako dobre kot slabe prakse teh sistemov. S primerjavo je mogoče ugotoviti, ali bi bile dobre prakse avstrijskega in nizozemskega sistema uporabne tudi v Sloveniji, ob upoštevanju specifičnosti slovenskega zdravstvenega okolja.

Ključne besede

zdravstveno varstvo;sistem zdravstvenega varstva;financiranje zdravstvenega varstva;izdatki za zdravstveno varstvo;zdravstveno zavarovanje;

Podatki

Jezik: Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:
Tipologija: 2.09 - Magistrsko delo
Organizacija: UL FU - Fakulteta za upravo
Založnik: [T. Pranjić]
UDK: 614.2(497.4:436:492)(043.2)
COBISS: 250016515 Povezava se bo odprla v novem oknu
Št. ogledov: 107
Št. prenosov: 37
Ocena: 0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki: JSON JSON-RDF JSON-LD TURTLE N-TRIPLES XML RDFA MICRODATA DC-XML DC-RDF RDF

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik: Angleški jezik
Sekundarni naslov: Analysis of healthcare system in Slovenia and comparison with Austria and the Netherlands
Sekundarni povzetek: In Slovenia, there is often an attempt to introduce best practices from other EU countries into the healthcare system, but this does not necessarily mean that these practices will be effective here. Since each system has its specificities, it is important to first study different systems and identify the similarities and differences with the Slovenian one. The Slovenian healthcare system is compared with the Austrian and Dutch system, as both countries are economically advanced and have a comparable healthcare system model to Slovenia. The thesis employs descriptive methods, comparative methods, the system of health accounts methodology and SWOT analysis. Based on these methods, it is found that the Netherlands has the highest ratio of public and private healthcare funding sources among the studied countries, while Slovenia has the lowest. Austria has the largest share of total healthcare expenditures as a percentage of GDP, while Slovenia has the smallest. The Netherlands has the highest direct household payments for healthcare, while Slovenia has the highest private expenditures (excluding out-of-pocket expenditures), which will change in the future due to the introduction of mandatory health contribution. Austria has the highest per capita expenditures by purpose and activity of the provider for the most items, followed by the Netherlands, while Slovenia does not stand out for any item. The comparison of the Slovenian healthcare system with the Austrian and Dutch system provides insight into the key differences between the studied systems. Both the good and bad practices of these systems are identified. The comparison makes it possible to determine whether the best practices of the Austrian and Dutch system could be applicable in Slovenia, taking into account the specificities of the Slovenian healthcare environment.
Sekundarne ključne besede: healthcare;healthcare system;healthcare financing;healthcare expenditures;health insurance;
Vrsta dela (COBISS): Magistrsko delo/naloga
Študijski program: 1000533
Konec prepovedi (OpenAIRE): 1970-01-01
Komentar na gradivo: Univ. v Ljubljani, Fak. za upravo
Strani: XII, 92 str.
ID: 27327599