Pridobivanje in prodaja lesa v zasebnih gozdovih

diplomsko delo - visokošolski strokovni študij

Andrej Žurbi (Avtor), Jurij Marenče (Mentor)

Povzetek

Meritve za izdelavo diplomske naloge so bile narejene februarja in marca 2012 na primeru zasebne gozdne posesti izbranega lastnika gozda. Na konkretnem primeru je bilo ugotovljeno, katera oblika prodaje lesa je za lastnika gozda ekonomsko najboljša. Primerjava je bila narejena za ostanek od prihodka pri prodaji lesa na panju, pri prodaji izdelanih gozdnih sortimentov na kamionski cesti in pri prodaji žaganega lesa oz. drv. Za odgovor je bilo potrebno spremljati vse delovne faze. Za vsako izmed njih je bila narejena časovna analiza in kalkulacija stroškov dela. S pomočjo ustreznih standardov so bili ovrednoteni okrogli les, žagan les in drva. Ugotovljeno je bilo, da je za lastnika ekonomsko bolje, da pridobivanje lesa opravi sam, pod pogojem, da ima znanje, stroje in opremo za delo v gozdu. Lastniku gozda bi v primeru vloženega lastnega dela ostalo 9 % več, kot če bi prodal les na panju. Pri prodaji žaganega smrekovega lesa povprečne kakovosti pa bi mu ostalo 13 % več kot pri prodaji gozdnih sortimentov na kamionski cesti. Izračuni so tudi pokazali, da je iz lesa listavcev slabše kakovosti bolje izdelati drva in jih prodati, saj v tem primeru lastniku ostane za 27 % več kot pri prodaji izdelanih gozdnih sortimentov na kamionski cesti.

Ključne besede

prodaja lesa;lastnik gozda;prihodek;stroški;ostanek;žagan les;drva;

Podatki

Jezik:	Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:	2012
Izvor:	Ljubljana
Tipologija:	2.11 - Diplomsko delo
Organizacija:	UL BF - Biotehniška fakulteta
Založnik:	[A. Žurbi]
UDK:	630*68(043.2)=163.6
COBISS:	3492774
Št. ogledov:	1075
Št. prenosov:	285
Ocena:	0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki:

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik:	Neznan jezik
Sekundarni naslov:	Procurement and sale of wood in private forest
Sekundarni povzetek:	The measurements for this thesis were made in February and March 2012 on a private forest property. On a concrete example it was ascertained which art of the wood's sale is economically for the owner of a forest the best one. A comparison was made between the remains of stumpage, the sale of the forest assortments on a truck road and the sale of sawn wood or chopped wood. For this answer the working phases had to be observed. For each working phase a time analysis and a calculation of the work's costs were made. With the help of proper standards round wood, sawn wood and chopped wood were estimated. It was established that it's economically better for the owner of a forest to do the cutting and skidding operation of wood by himself, under the condition that he has the right knowledge, the machinery and the equipment for the work in the woods. In this case the forest owner would have 9 % more remain than if he sold wood on a tree stump. With the sale of sawn pinewood there would be 13 % more remain than with the sale of forest assortments on a truck road or sawn wood. According to the measurements chopped wood of deciduous trees of worse quality is better for composition and sale. There is 27 % more remain than with the sale of forest assortments on a truck road.
Vrsta dela (COBISS):	Diplomsko delo/naloga
Komentar na gradivo:	Univerza v Ljubljani, Biotehniška fakulteta, Oddelek za gozdarstvo in obnovljive gozdne vire
Strani:	IX, 51 str.
Ključne besede (UDK):	applied sciences;medicine;technology;uporabne znanosti;medicina;tehnika;agriculture and related sciences and techniques;forestry;farming;wildlife exploitation;kmetijstvo ter sorodne vede in tehnologije;forestry;gozdarstvo;forest management;business economics of forestry; administration and organization of forest enterprises;urejanje gozdov;ekonomika gozdarskega poslovanja;upravljanje in organizacija gozdnogospodarskih podjetij;
ID:	56906