Sekundarni jezik: |
Angleški jezik |
Sekundarni naslov: |
Modeling of the Mlinščica Hydraulic System |
Sekundarni povzetek: |
In the following diploma a reach of Mlinščica creek, predominantly an energetic channel
which streams from the Kamniška Bistrica into the Sava river through villages and towns of
Ihan, Videm, Dol, Kleče and Dolsko is discussed.
Mlinščica creek (in translation: Millcourse, Millrace) was built in the early 20th century, its
function was the conduction of water to the mill wheels of the local saws and mills.
Nowdays, three small hydroelectric power plants are situated at its course. Becauce of the
damage done by floods its riverbed was repaired for several times which resulted also in the
reduction of the primary installed discharge of 3.8 m3/s by 25% to 30%.
The company VGP Hidrotehnik elaborated in 1994 a project, which is describing the
necessary riverbed maintenance works. This project also includes three geodetic points for
each of the 93 cross sections of the discussed reach of the creek, from its beginning (km
11.657) to km 4.450. These points were the base for design of a mathematical model of the
water channel, which was used for the preliminary flow calcultions. They showed that the
Mlinščica creek can not conduct the discharge of 3.8 m3/s without owerflowing its banks. As
a resut of the task a new model of Mlinščica was created, where the owerflooded banks were
raised as necessary to conduct the nominal 3.8 m3/s flow with a 15 cm safety height.
We have estimated that the left bank of Mlinščica creek needs an embankment raise in the
length of 1200 m and the right bank in the length of 2070 m. The suggested embankments are
2 m wide at the top and their banks have an inclination of 1:1.5. |
Sekundarne ključne besede: |
Mlinščica;small hydro power plants;1D mathematical model;hydraulic model HEC – RAS;embankment raise |
Vrsta datoteke: |
application/pdf |
Vrsta dela (COBISS): |
Diplomsko delo |
Komentar na gradivo: |
Univ. Ljubljana, Fakulteta za gradbeništvo in geodezijo, Oddelek za gradbeništvo, Univerzitetni študij vodarstva in komunalnega inženirstva |
Strani: |
38 f.,14 pril. |
Vrsta dela (ePrints): |
thesis |
Naslov (ePrints): |
Modeling of the Mlinščica Hydraulic System |
Ključne besede (ePrints): |
Mlinščica;male hidroelektrarne;1D matematični model;hidravlični model HEC – RAS;nadvišanje nasipov |
Ključne besede (ePrints, sekundarni jezik): |
Mlinščica;small hydro power plants;1D mathematical model;hydraulic model HEC – RAS;embankment raise |
Povzetek (ePrints): |
V diplomski nalogi je obravnavan odsek Mlinščice, pretežno energetskega kanala, ki teče od
Kamniške Bistrice skozi naselja Ihan, Videm, Dol, Kleče in Dolsko do Save.
Mlinščica je bila urejena v začetku 20. stoletja, kasneje pa večkrat dograjevana. Njeno vodno
moč so izkoriščali mlini in žage, danes pa so na njej tri male hidroelektrarne. Zaradi vodnih
ujm so bila na njej večkrat izvedena sanacijska dela, ki naj bi prevodnost struge zmanjšala s
prvotnih 3.8 m3/s za 25% do 30% (IBE, 1998).
Leta 1994 je VGP Hidrotehnik izdelal projekt, ki opisuje potrebna vzdrževalna dela na
Mlinščici in med drugim vsebuje tudi po tri geodetske točke za vsakega od 93 prečnih
profilov na odseku od začetka Mlinščice (km 11.657) do km 4.450. Na podlagi teh podatkov
smo pripravili matematični model struge ter z različnimi pretoki opravili preliminarni račun.
Ta je pokazal, da pretoka 3.8 m3/s struga ne prevaja brez prelivanja, zato smo z umetnimi
nadvišanji s pomočjo nasipov ustvarili strugo, v kateri je kota gladine pri nominalnem
pretoku na celi dolžini najmanj 15 cm pod robom obeh bregov.
Ocenjujemo, da je treba na levem bregu z nasipi nadvišati odsek v dolžini 1200 m, na
desnem pa odsek v dolžini 2070 m. Predlagani nasipi imajo 2 m široko krono, brežine pa v
naklonu 1:1.5. |
Povzetek (ePrints, sekundarni jezik): |
In the following diploma a reach of Mlinščica creek, predominantly an energetic channel
which streams from the Kamniška Bistrica into the Sava river through villages and towns of
Ihan, Videm, Dol, Kleče and Dolsko is discussed.
Mlinščica creek (in translation: Millcourse, Millrace) was built in the early 20th century, its
function was the conduction of water to the mill wheels of the local saws and mills.
Nowdays, three small hydroelectric power plants are situated at its course. Becauce of the
damage done by floods its riverbed was repaired for several times which resulted also in the
reduction of the primary installed discharge of 3.8 m3/s by 25% to 30%.
The company VGP Hidrotehnik elaborated in 1994 a project, which is describing the
necessary riverbed maintenance works. This project also includes three geodetic points for
each of the 93 cross sections of the discussed reach of the creek, from its beginning (km
11.657) to km 4.450. These points were the base for design of a mathematical model of the
water channel, which was used for the preliminary flow calcultions. They showed that the
Mlinščica creek can not conduct the discharge of 3.8 m3/s without owerflowing its banks. As
a resut of the task a new model of Mlinščica was created, where the owerflooded banks were
raised as necessary to conduct the nominal 3.8 m3/s flow with a 15 cm safety height.
We have estimated that the left bank of Mlinščica creek needs an embankment raise in the
length of 1200 m and the right bank in the length of 2070 m. The suggested embankments are
2 m wide at the top and their banks have an inclination of 1:1.5. |
Ključne besede (ePrints, sekundarni jezik): |
Mlinščica;small hydro power plants;1D mathematical model;hydraulic model HEC – RAS;embankment raise |
ID: |
8311455 |