Ocena bolečine pri pacientu po operaciji kolena

(diplomsko delo)

Maja Tomažič (Avtor), Barbara Donik (Mentor)

Povzetek

Izhodišca: V diplomskem delu je opisana bolecina in pomen ocenjevanja le te. Namen diplomskega dela je bil ugotoviti, stopnjo bolecine pri pacientu po artroskopski operaciji kolena in primerjati z oceno bolecine pri pacientu po artroplastiki kolena. Ugotavljali smo kakšen vpliv ima bolecina pri pacientu na custvenem, fizicnem in psihicnem podrocju po operaciji ter, ali obstaja razlika pri obravnavi bolecine med pacienti po artroskopski operaciji kolena in pacienti po artroplastiki kolena. Metodologija: Raziskava je temeljila na kvantitativni metodi dela, ki smo jo izvedli s pomocjo anonimnega anketnega vprašalnika. Dobljene podatke smo statisticno obdelali s pomocjo racunalniškega programa Microsoft Excel, ter rezultate ponazorili v obliki grafov. Anketni vprašalnik smo izvedli med pacienti na kirurškem oddelku Splošne bolnišnice dr. Jožeta Potrca Ptuj. Razultati: Rezultati so pokazali, da je vec kot polovica anketiranih, ki so imeli operacijo artroplastike kolena ocenila bolecino s povprecno vrednostjo 7,2. Vec kot polovica bolnikov po artroskopski operaciji kolena pa je ocenila bolecino s povprecno vrednostjo 6,5. Diskusija: Bolecina je neprijetna cutna in custvena izkušnja cloveka, ki se odraža na telesnem in custvenem nivoju. Pogosto vpliva tudi na poslabšanje odnosov med partnerji, v družini, med sodelavci, v širšem socialnem okolju in družbi. Sodobna medicina se vse intenzivneje prizadeva lajšati bolecine.

Ključne besede

bolečina;artroplastika;atroskopija kolena;medicinske sestre;operacija;

Podatki

Jezik:	Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:	2015
Tipologija:	2.11 - Diplomsko delo
Organizacija:	UM FZV - Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede
Založnik:	[M. Tomažič]
UDK:	617.583:617(043.2)
COBISS:	2077348
Št. ogledov:	2566
Št. prenosov:	223
Ocena:	0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki:

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik:	Angleški jezik
Sekundarni naslov:	PAIN MANAGEMENT AFTER KNEE SURGERY
Sekundarni povzetek:	Starting point: This thesis describes the pain and the importance of the assessment thereof. The aim of the thesis was to determine the degree of pain in a patient following arthroscopic knee surgery and to compare it with the pain assessment in a patient following knee arthroplasty. We determined what impact the pain had on the patient on the emotional, physical and psychological level, and whether there is a difference in the treatment of pain between patients after arthroscopic knee surgery and patients after knee arthroplasty. Methodology: The study was based on a quantitative work method, which was carried out with the help of an anonymous questionnaire. We processed obtained data statistically using the computer program Microsoft Excel and illustrated the results in the form of graphs. The questionnaire was conducted among patients in the surgical department of the General Hospital dr. Jože Potrč Ptuj. Results: The results showed that more than half of those surveyed who had knee arthroplasty surgery reported pain with an average score of 7,2. Patients who had arthroscopic knee surgery reported pain with an average score 6,5. Discussion: Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience of humans, which is reflected at the physical and emotional level. Often it also causes deterioration of relationships between partners, in the family, between colleagues and in the wider social environment and society. Modern medicine is increasingly trying to relieve the pain.
Sekundarne ključne besede:	pain;knee arthroplasty;knee arthroscopy;nurses;surgery;
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Vrsta dela (COBISS):	Diplomsko delo/naloga
Komentar na gradivo:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Strani:	VI, 47 f., 6 f. pril.
ID:	8706956