magistrsko delo
Gregor Požek (Avtor), Albin Rakar (Mentor), Albin Rakar (Član komisije za zagovor), Anton Prosen (Član komisije za zagovor), Franci Steinman (Član komisije za zagovor)

Povzetek

V magistrskem delu obravnavamo stroškovni vidik distribucije pitne vode predvsem na poudarku kritja stroškov realne amortizacije vodovodne infrastrukture, ki na danem primeru občine Črnomelj ni bila ustrezno vključena v ceno distribucije pitne vode v primerni višini, v ceni storitve distribucije pitne vode za gospodinjstva. Izbrana metodologija določitve cen distribucije pitne vode temelji na načelu določitve razmerja med nastalimi stroški v procesu distribucije pitne vode (s poudarkom na stroških amortizacije) in prodanimi količinami pitne vode prebivalcem v določenem območju občine in v nižjih prostorskih enotah krajevnih skupnosti. V empiričnem delu naloge smo določili ceno distribucije pitne vode v posameznih krajevnih skupnostih v občini, prikazali smo in ocenili znatne razlike v cenah distribucije kot posledico različnih dolžin vodovodnega omrežja in različnih gostot odjema v posameznih krajevnih skupnostih. Tako določene cene so postavljene tudi v širši časovni okvir. V računskih okvirjih "simulacije" je prikazan analitičen model vpliva sprememb investicijskih stroškov, dolžin omrežja in gostot odjema na spremembo višine cene distribucije pitne vode, ki se lahko uporabi v občinah za oceno stanja na področju cen distribucije pitne vode. Vsebina naloge temelji na predpostavki, da je potrebno stroške realne amortizacije vodovodnega omrežja na ruralnih območjih vključiti v ceno distribucije pitne vode, kar ima pozitiven učinek na dvig standarda oskrbe s pitno vodo (zmanjševanje vodnih izgub, nižanje vzdrževalnih stroškov, cim manj motena oskrba s pitno vodo za gospodinjstva, višanje zdravstvene ustreznosti pitne vode, kar so tudi zahteve že sprejetega operativnega programa razvoja okoljske in prometne infrastrukture na državnem nivoju), in na opremljanje nezazidanih stavbnih zemljišč z vodovodno infrastrukturo zaradi rekonstrukcij in novogradenj na ruralnih območjih. Raziskali smo povprečne potrošniške navade gospodinjstev na državnem nivoju in (trenutno, 2011) uveljavljene cene storitev na področju distribucije pitne vode v primerljivih javnih podjetjih in na podlagi kvantifikacije in primerjave statističnih podatkov in rezultatov v empiričnem delu naloge ugotovili, da je možnost za dvig cen distribucije pitne vode realna in strokovno utemeljena na ruralnih območjih slovenskih občin, ki se (že) srečujejo s problematiko izrabljene vodovodne infrastrukture.

Ključne besede

gradbeništvo;magistrska dela;komunalna infrastruktura;vodovodna infrastruktura;demografija;investicijski stroški;amortizacija;cena;pitna voda;ruralno območje;podeželje;rekonstrukcija;novogradnja;

Podatki

Jezik: Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:
Tipologija: 2.09 - Magistrsko delo
Organizacija: UL FGG - Fakulteta za gradbeništvo in geodezijo
Založnik: [G. Požek]
UDK: 338.49:711.3:069.8(043.3)
COBISS: 5582689 Povezava se bo odprla v novem oknu
Št. ogledov: 2083
Št. prenosov: 460
Ocena: 0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki: JSON JSON-RDF JSON-LD TURTLE N-TRIPLES XML RDFA MICRODATA DC-XML DC-RDF RDF

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik: Angleški jezik
Sekundarni naslov: The financial consequences of investing in rural public utility infrastructure
Sekundarni povzetek: This master's thesis discusses the financial aspect of drinkable water supply distribution. Unlike in the case of the Črnomelj municipality, particular emphasis is placed here on the real cost by including the amortisation of water supply infrastructure in determining the actual cost of drinkable water distribution for households. The chosen methodology to arrive at the drinkable water distribution price setting is based on the principle of regulating the relationship between the actual costs in the process of drinkable water distribution (with the emphasis on the amortisation costs) and the amounts of drinkable water sold to the inhabitants in a certain area of the municipality and in the lower spatial units of the local communities. The empirical part of this thesis determines the price for the drinkable water distribution in each individual local community of the municipality; considerable differences in distribution costs are shown and evaluated as a consequence of different lengths of water supply networks and different consumer density in each individual local community. The fees established in this manner have also been placed in the context of a broader time period. The calculating framework of the simulation presents an analytical model that demonstrates the influence of changes in the infrastructure costs, network lengths and consumer density on the modification of fees for the distribution of drinkable water. Municipalities can evaluate the conditions in different areas for the drinkable water cost distribution. The core thesis of this paper is based on the presupposition that the costs of real amortisation of water supply network in the rural areas should be included in the price of the drinkable water distribution. Inclusion of all of the costs will have a positive effect in achieving the requirements for the operative programs for state environmental and infrastructure standards of drinkable water supply: reduction of water loss, lowering maintenance costs, maintaining a steady water supply for households and raising the health standards of drinkable water. An additional positive effect from inclusion of all costs will be understanding the real costs for providing water supply infrastructure for reconstructions and newly constructed buildings in the rural areas. A research of average consumer household habits has been conducted on state level (currently, 2011); in addition, the established fee structures for services in the field of drinkable water distribution have been studied in some comparable public organisations. On the basis of quantification, comparison of statistical data and the results from the empirical part of the thesis we have reached the conclusion that the possibility for the rise in prices of drinkable water distribution is realistic and professionally justified in the rural areas of Slovenian municipalities that are presently confronted with the problems of old and deteriorated water supply infrastructure.
Sekundarne ključne besede: civil engineering;master of science thesis;public utility infrastructure;water supply infrastructure;demography;investment costs;amortisation;price;drinking water;rural area;countryside;
URN: URN:NBN:SI
Vrsta datoteke: application/pdf
Vrsta dela (COBISS): Magistrsko delo
Komentar na gradivo: Univ. v Ljubljani, Fak. za gradbeništvo in geodezijo, Komunalma smer
Strani: XVI, 147 str., [11] str. pril.
ID: 8711059