diplomska naloga
Povzetek
Eden izmed ciljev energetske politike je potreba po zmanjševanju rabe energije in izpustov toplogrednih plinov ter prehod na rabo energije iz obnovljivih virov energije. Diplomska naloga obravnava direktivo 2010/31/EU o energetski učinkovitosti stavb in njen glavni cilj skoraj nič-energijska stavba. Glavni del naloge predstavlja pregled obnovljivih virov energije in analiza
izboljšanja energetske ucinkovitosti specificne stavbe. Predstavil sem obnovljive vire energije, njihovo
možnost uporabe, njihovo rabo v Sloveniji ter prednosti in pomanjkljivosti. Glavni problem za njihovo
izkoriščanje še vedno predstavljajo visoki stroški investicije. Pri izboljšanju energetske učinkovitosti
stavbe sem najprej izračunal porabo energije obstoječega stanja. Analiza obstoječega stanja je pokazala, da je poraba energije za ogrevanje previsoka, zato sem v nadaljevanju predstavil in izračunal
možne ukrepe za izboljšanje energetske učinkovitosti. Ugotovil sem, da je glavni cilj direktive
2010/31/EU skoraj nič-energijska stavba dosegljiv s kombinacijo izboljšanja učinkovitosti stavb in
generiranjem potrebne energije za delovanje stavbe iz obnovljivih virov. Največ pozornosti bo treba
nameniti sanaciji stavbnega ovoja, saj bomo le tako zmanjšali tako specificne transmisijske toplotne
izgube kot tudi potrebno energijo za ogrevanje. Te potrebe tako zmanjšamo do te mere, da potrebno energijo za zahteve skoraj nič-energijske stavbe pridobimo iz obnovljivih virov energije.
Ključne besede
gradbeništvo;VSŠ;direktiva 2010/31/EU;skoraj 0-energijska hiša;skoraj nič-energijska hiša;učinkovita raba energije v stavbah;obnovljivi viri energije;
Podatki
Jezik: |
Slovenski jezik |
Leto izida: |
2012 |
Tipologija: |
2.11 - Diplomsko delo |
Organizacija: |
UL FGG - Fakulteta za gradbeništvo in geodezijo |
Založnik: |
[M. Marinič] |
UDK: |
697:699.8(043.2) |
COBISS: |
6126945
|
Št. ogledov: |
2158 |
Št. prenosov: |
499 |
Ocena: |
0 (0 glasov) |
Metapodatki: |
|
Ostali podatki
Sekundarni jezik: |
Angleški jezik |
Sekundarni naslov: |
Analysis of influential parameters forming 0-energy building |
Sekundarni povzetek: |
One of the Energy Policy objectives is the need to reduce energy consumption and emissions of
greenhouse gases and transition to the use of energy, deriving from renewable sources. This thesis
deals with the analysis of the Directive 2010/31/EU on the energy performance of buildings, pursuing
its main objective, the nearly zero-energy building. Main part of the thesis includes an overview of the
renewable energy sources and the analysis on improvement of energy efficiency of a specific building.
I presented the renewable sources of energy, their potential applicability, their use in Republic of
Slovenia and their strengths and defects. The principal problem regarding their extraction still lies in
the high investment costs. When dealing with improvement of building energy efficiency, I firstly
calculated the use of energy regarding the present state. The analysis of the present state showed that
the use of heating energy is too high, thus I below presented and calculated possible measures for
improvement of energy efficiency. I came to the conclusion that the main objective of the Directive
2010/31/EU, the nearly zero-energy building, can be met by a combination of improvement of
building efficiency and generating the energy that is needed for operation of a building from
renewable sources. Most attention will have to be paid to the remediation of the building sleeve,
because this is the only way to reduce such specific transmission losses as well as the needed heating
energy. This consumptions are thus reduced to such extent that the energy, needed for the operation of a nearly zero-energy building, is obtained from the renewable sources. |
Sekundarne ključne besede: |
graduation thesis;civil engineering;directive 2010/31/EU;nearly zero-eneregy building;efficient us of energy in buildings;energy from renewable sources; |
Vrsta datoteke: |
application/pdf |
Vrsta dela (COBISS): |
Diplomsko delo |
Komentar na gradivo: |
Univ. v Ljubljani, Fak. za gradbeništvo in geodezijo |
Strani: |
XII, 52 str. |
ID: |
8715677 |