(diplomsko delo)
Darja Skerlovnik (Avtor), Klavdija Čuček-Trifkovič (Mentor)

Povzetek

Ena od hujših duševnih motenj iz skupine psihoz je shizofrenija. Shizofrenija pa ne pomeni razcepljene osebnosti, kot se velikokrat zdi, čeprav samo ime izvira iz skovanke besed shizo, kar pomeni razcep, n fren, kar pomeni razum. Tako bi lahko rekli da v tem smislu shizofrenija na nek način pomeni kvečjemu odklon bolnika od realnosti. Shizofrenija pa ne prizadene samo posameznika temveč celotno družino, zato je predmet raziskovanja diplomske naloge shizofrenija v domačem okolju. Pomembno vlogo ima patronažna medicinska sestra pri obravnavi pacienta s shizofrenijo. S pacienti s shizofrenijo morajo patronažne medicinske sestre namreč vzpostaviti empatičen odnos, biti morajo iskrene, dosledne, saj so prav pacienti s shizofrenijo bolj občutljivi. Tako morajo patronažne medicinske sestre zaupati v svoje sposobnosti in verjeti vanje, biti morajo strokovno usposobljene, predvsem pa pomagati družini kot pacientu pri vzpostavitvi odnosa. Diplomsko delo je sestavljeno iz dveh delov, iz teoreičnega ki zajema opis duševne motnje - shizofrenije, kakšna je vloga družine in patronažne medicinske sestre pri obravnavi pacienta s shizofrenijo, zdravstvena nega pacienta s shizofrenijo in zdravstvena vzgoja, medtem ko je v empiričnem delu raziskava pacienta s shizofrenijo in njegovim svojcem. Raziskava je pokazala, da je vloga patronažne medicinske sestre pri pacintu s shizofrenijo pomembna, prav tako pri vključevanju družine in pacienta v okolje.

Ključne besede

shizofrenija;pacient s shizofrenijo;domače okolje;svojci;zdravstvena nega;vloga patronažne medicinske sestre;zdravstvena vzgoja;

Podatki

Jezik: Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:
Tipologija: 2.11 - Diplomsko delo
Organizacija: UM FZV - Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede
Založnik: [D. Skerlovnik]
UDK: 616.895.8-083(043.2)
COBISS: 2099876 Povezava se bo odprla v novem oknu
Št. ogledov: 1618
Št. prenosov: 375
Ocena: 0 (0 glasov)
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Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik: Angleški jezik
Sekundarni naslov: SCHIZOPHRENIA IN HOME ENVIRONMENT
Sekundarni povzetek: One of the more severe mental disorders from the psychoses group is schizophrenia. However schizophrenia does not mean a split personality, as often it seems, although the name is derived from a term coined by words skhizein ("to split") and phrēn ("mind"). You could say that schizophrenia, in a way, means deviation from the reality. Schizophrenia does not only effect the individual but it effects the entire family, so that is why my thesis research is schizophrenia in the domestic environment. A major role in dealing with a patient with schizophrenia has the home care nurse. Home care nurses have to establish a empathic relationship with patients that have schizophrenia. They have to be sincere and consistent because patients with schizophrenia are more sensitive. The nurses have to trust in their abilities and believe in them, they have to be qualified, but above all they have to help with establishing a good relationship with the patient and his family. My thesis is composed of two parts, the theoretical part which covers the description of mental disorders- schizophrenia, what is the role of the family and the home care nurse when it comes to a patient with schizophrenia, health care of the patient with schizophrenia and health education. While in the empirical part, the research of a patient with schizophrenia and his relatives. The research showed, that the role of the home care nurse is very important. It also showed that it is crucial in the integration of the family and the patient into the environment.
Sekundarne ključne besede: schizophrenia;patient with schizophrenia;home environment;relatives;health care;the role of the home care nurse;health education;
URN: URN:SI:UM:
Vrsta dela (COBISS): Diplomsko delo
Komentar na gradivo: Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Strani: V, 51 f., 17 f. pril.
ID: 8751850