Informacijska podpora v zdravstvu

(diplomsko delo)

Suzana Bahčič (Avtor), Gregor Štiglic (Mentor), Nino Fijačko (Komentor)

Povzetek

Teoretična izhodišča. Razvoj informatike v zdravstvu je naredil velik prestop. Podatkov je iz dneva v dan več, administracija pa prevzema veliko vlogo v zdravstveni negi. Informatizacija v zdravstvu je pripeljala do tega, da so zdravstvene informacije shranjene na enem mestu, do njih pa imajo dostop vse ustanove, ki jih je pacient obiskoval oz. se v njih zdravil. Z raziskavo smo želeli prikazati trenutno stanje informacijske podpore v zdravstvu v primerjavi z ugotovitvami raziskave, ki je bila izvedena v letu 2012. Glavni namen diplomskega dela je predstaviti informacijsko podporo v zdravstvu, ugotoviti, kolikšno podporo danes nudijo zdravstveno-informacijski sistemi, in pokazati, v kolikšni meri so zdravstveni delavci poučeni o oz. vešči dela z računalnikom. Metodologija raziskovanja. Raziskava je bila izvedena na petih izbranih oddelkih Univerzitetnega kliničnega centra Maribor. Vzorec je zajemal 42 anketirancev. Za opravljanje raziskave smo uporabili metodo anketiranja, dobljene podatke smo statistično obdelali. V teoretičnem delu smo uporabili tako slovensko kot tujo literaturo. Rezultati. Rezultati raziskave so pokazali, da so anketiranci, stari od 30–40 let, zelo poučeni in izurjeni za delo z računalnikom. Kar 14 (33 %) anketirancev meni, da je zdravstveni sistem slabo podprt in potreben nadgradnje. Po mnenju anketirancev bi se s slednjim zmanjšale čakalne dobe. Petnajst (37 %) anketirancev projekt eZdravje dobro pozna in tudi meni, da bo pripomogel k izboljšanju zdravstvenega sistema. Zaključek. Nadgradnja zdravstvenega sistema bi bila potrebna predvsem zaradi zagotavljanja učinkovite oskrbe pacientov. Proces nadgradnje sistema stremi k temu, da je v središču obravnave pacient, zato je potrebno v tem procesu stremeti tudi k zmanjšanju obremenitev zaradi administrativnega dela medicinskih sester.

Ključne besede

informatika;zdravstvo;medicinske sestre;zdravstvena nega;zdravstveni sistem;

Podatki

Jezik:	Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:	2015
Tipologija:	2.11 - Diplomsko delo
Organizacija:	UM FZV - Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede
Založnik:	[S. Bahčič]
UDK:	659.2:004:616-083(043.2)
COBISS:	2165924
Št. ogledov:	3170
Št. prenosov:	612
Ocena:	0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki:

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik:	Angleški jezik
Sekundarni naslov:	INFORMATION SUPPORT IN HEALTH CARE
Sekundarni povzetek:	Theoretical background. The development of informatics in health care has made an enormous leap. The amount of data is increasing on daily basis, and administration has taken on a significant role in nursing care. Computerizing in health care resulted in health information being maintained in one place and available to all institutions that have previously treated a certain patient. The goal of the survey was to determine the current status of IT support in health care, compared to the findings from a 2012 survey. The main purpose of the graduate thesis is to present the IT support in health care system, determine the amount of support provided by the health information systems today, and determine to what extent the medical staff is familiar with and skilled for work with computers. Methodology. The survey was carried out in five chosen departments at University Medical Centre Maribor. The sample included 42 interviewees. The survey was carried out through questionnaires, the data gathered was processed statistically. In the theoretical part, Slovenian as well as foreign literature was used. Results. The results of the survey showed that the interviewees aged between 30 and 40 are very familiar with and skilled for work with computers. As many as 14 (33%) believe that the health care system lacks IT support and should be upgraded. In interviewees' opinion, the upgrading would shorten the waiting times for patients. 15 (37%) interviewees are very familiar with the project eZdravje, and they consider it beneficial for the improvement of the health care system. Conclusion. The upgrading of the health care system is necessary, especially if we want the system to ensure effective care to patients. The process of upgrading strives for patient-centred approach; therefore, it should also strive to lessen the administrative burden on nurses.
Sekundarne ključne besede:	informatics;health care;nurse;nursing care;health care system;
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Vrsta dela (COBISS):	Diplomsko delo/naloga
Komentar na gradivo:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Strani:	V, 30 f., 7 f. pril.
ID:	8900653