diplomsko delo
Povzetek
V diplomskem delu je v teoretičnem delu podrobneje opisan pouk na prostem. Izobraževanje na prostem je tesno povezano s posameznimi področji učenja in razvoja, med drugim podpira otrokovo zaupanje, samospoštovanje in razvijanje samostojnosti, omogoča hitrejše učenje jezika, boljše razumevanje sveta in hitrejši fizični razvoj. Podana so tudi priporočila oziroma smernice pri načrtovanju in izvajanju aktivnosti na prostem. Opisane so prednosti pouka na prostem in težave, na katere lahko učitelj naleti pri izvajanju pouka na prostem. V nadaljevanju je predstavljen pregled učnih načrtov 1. razreda po predmetih in ugotovitve, kako pogosto se v njih pojavlja pobuda za izvajanje pouka na prostem.
V empiričnem delu so prikazani rezultati anketnega vprašalnika, s pomočjo katerega smo ugotovili, da učitelji prvih razredov osnovne šole pogosto izvajajo pouk na prostem le pri nekaterih predmetih. Odgovori učiteljev so pokazali, da glede na letno število ur največ ur na prostem izvedejo pri predmetih šport (33,3 %) in spoznavanje okolja (33,1 %), najmanj pa pri predmetu slovenščina (2,9 %). Učitelji menijo, da imajo učenci pouk na prostem raje kot delo v razredu in se zanj najpogosteje odločajo zaradi realne in pozitivne izkušnje učencev, medtem ko se izvajanju pouka na prostem najpogosteje izognejo zaradi organizacijskih težav (zagotavljanje spremstva in varnosti ter vremenskih razmer). Anketirani učitelji, ki izvajajo pouk na prostem, medpredmetno najpogosteje povezujejo spoznavanje okolja in šport.
Ključne besede
pouk na prostem;medpredmetno povezovanje;
Podatki
Jezik: |
Slovenski jezik |
Leto izida: |
2015 |
Tipologija: |
2.11 - Diplomsko delo |
Organizacija: |
UL PEF - Pedagoška fakulteta |
Založnik: |
[L. Cankar] |
UDK: |
37.091.33:373.3(043.2) |
COBISS: |
10750025
|
Št. ogledov: |
978 |
Št. prenosov: |
144 |
Ocena: |
0 (0 glasov) |
Metapodatki: |
|
Ostali podatki
Sekundarni jezik: |
Angleški jezik |
Sekundarni naslov: |
Frequency of application of outdoor education in the first grade of primary school |
Sekundarni povzetek: |
The outdoor education has been described in detail in the theoretical part of the bachelor thesis. Learning outside is closely related to individual fields of learning and development. Among other things it also enhances child's trust, self respect and increase of independence, it allows faster language learning, better world awareness and faster physical development. General guidelines for planning and implementation of an outside course are passed to the reader. The benefits of the outside learning are described along with possible obstacles which a teacher may encounter. An overview of each class curriculum of the first grade of primary school is presented. It was especially examined how frequently the initiative for learning outside is passed in each curriculum.
Results of a questionnaire, used to obtain information from first grade teachers, are described in the practical part of the thesis. The survey has shown that teachers frequently use outside learning only at few classes. Teacher answers have shown us that, depending on the total yearly available hours, maximum amount of outside hours are carried out in classes of physical education (33,3%) and natural science (33,1%) and the minimum for the class of Slovene language (2,9%). Teachers think that pupils prefer learning outside compared to learning in classrooms. Educators use the outside learning to provide a more real and positive experience to pupils. On the other hand they tend to avoid outside learning due to organization problems (assuring suitable escort, safety and weather conditions). The survey has also shown that during outside learning, the interdisciplinary teaching is mostly preformed between natural science and physical education. |
Sekundarne ključne besede: |
primary education;open air activities;osnovnošolski pouk;dejavnosti na prostem; |
Vrsta datoteke: |
application/pdf |
Vrsta dela (COBISS): |
Diplomsko delo |
Komentar na gradivo: |
Univ. Ljubljana, Pedagoška fak., Razredni pouk |
Strani: |
VIII, 65 str. |
ID: |
9058987 |