Osebnostne značilnosti alpinistov

magistrsko delo

Blaža Krasnik (Avtor), Karin Bakračevič Vukman (Mentor), Matej Tušak (Komentor)

Povzetek

Namen raziskave je bil preučiti osebnostne značilnosti alpinistov. Skupino alpinistov smo primerjali s skupino nešportnikov in preverjali, ali obstajajo razlike med skupinama v izraženosti preučevanih osebnostnih lastnostih. Osredotočili smo se na osebnostne dimenzije: aktivnost, nevroticizem - anksioznost in impulzivno iskanje čutnih spodbud, potrebo po dražljajih in osebnostno lastnost impulzivnost. Osebnostne dimenzije smo preverjali s krajšo obliko Zuckerman-Kuhlmanovega vprašalnika osebnosti (ZKPQ-50-CC), potrebo po dražljajih s Vprašalnikom interesov SSS-IV, impulzivnost pa z Eysenckovo lestvico Impulzivnosti (IVE-I). Zanimale so nas razlike v izraženosti spremenljivk med primerjanima skupinama. Nadalje smo preverili povezanost nekaterih podobnih konstruktov: impulzivnosti, potrebe po dražljajih in impulzivnega iskanja čutnih spodbud. Na koncu smo preverili še Zuckermanovo hipotezo, ki pravi, da je potreba po dražljajih del širše osebnostne dimenzije, imenovane impulzivno iskanje čutnih spodbud. V raziskavi je sodelovalo 66 udeležencev, starih od 23-63 let, od tega 33 alpinistov in 33 nešportnikov. Skupini sta bili izenačeni po starosti. Rezultati raziskave so pokazali, da prihaja do nekaterih pomembnih razlik v psihološkem profilu alpinistov v primerjavi z nešportniki. Pri alpinistih se kaže statistično pomembno višje izražena dimenzija impulzivnega iskanja čutnih spodbud in statistično pomembno višje izražena potreba po dražljajih (kar se je odražalo na vseh faktorjih poteze) v primerjavi z nešportniki. Pri alpinistih se nakazuje trend višje izraženosti dimenzije aktivnosti in impulzivnosti ter trend nižje izraženosti dimenzije nevroticizem - anksioznost v primerjavi z nešportniki. Do pomembnih povezanosti prihaja tudi pri podobnih oziroma delno prekrivajočih se konstruktih: impulzivnost, poteze iskanja dražljajev in impulzivno iskanje čutnih spodbud. Zuckermanove hipoteze, ki pravi, da je potreba po dražljajih del širše osebnostne dimenzije impulzivno iskanje čutnih dražljajev, v naši raziskavi nismo potrdili.

Ključne besede

alpinisti;osebnostne dimenzije;potreba po dražljajih;impulzivnost;magistrska dela;

Podatki

Jezik:	Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:	2015
Tipologija:	2.09 - Magistrsko delo
Organizacija:	UM FF - Filozofska fakulteta
Založnik:	[B. Krasnik]
UDK:	159.923.3:796.52(043.2)
COBISS:	21794312
Št. ogledov:	1401
Št. prenosov:	173
Ocena:	0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki:

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik:	Angleški jezik
Sekundarni naslov:	Personality traits of alpinists
Sekundarni povzetek:	The purpose of the dissertation was to study personality traits of alpinists. We compared a group of alpinists to non-athletes and explored the possible existence of differences in personality characteristics between the two groups. We focused on the following personality dimensions: activity, neuroticism-anxiety and impulsive sensation seeking, sensation seeking trait and impulsiveness. We analysed the personality dimensions with shorter version of Zuckerman-Kuhlman personality questionnaire (ZKPQ-50-CC), the sensation seeking with the Sensation Seeking Scale (SSS-IV) and the impulsiveness with Eysenck's impulsivity inventory. We were interested in the differences between the expressed variables between both groups. Furthermore, we analysed the connectedness between some similar constructs: impulsiveness, sensation seeking and impulsive sensation seeking. At the end we examined Zuckerman's hypothesis, which claims that sensation seeking belongs to a broader personality dimension called impulsive sensation seeking. 66 participants were included into the research, aged between 23 and 63, thereof 33 alpinist and 33 non-athletes. The participants of both groups had the same average age. The results of the research indicated the existence of some relevant differences in the psychological profile between alpinists and non-athletes. The results of the alpinists' group show that they express statistically higher and significant impulsive sensation seeking and sensation seeking (which was seen in all factors of the trait) compared to non-athletes. The results of the alpinists' group suggest that the activity dimension and impulsivity are expressed higher and neuroticism-anxiety dimension lower compared to non-athletes. Significant associations also exist in similar or partially overlapping constructs, such as impulsivity, sensation seeking and impulsive sensation seeking. Zuckerman's hypothesis, which claims that the sensation seeking belongs to a broader personality dimension called impulsive sensation seeking, was not confirmed in our research.
Sekundarne ključne besede:	alpinists;personality dimensions;sensation seeking;impulsiveness;master theses;
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Vrsta dela (COBISS):	Magistrsko delo/naloga
Komentar na gradivo:	Univ. v Mariboru, Filozofska fak., Oddelek za psihologijo
Strani:	III, 92 f.
ID:	9075767