Uporaba policijske konjenice v Sloveniji

diplomsko delo visokošolskega strokovnega študija Varnost in policijsko delo

Jera Valič (Avtor), Branko Lobnikar (Mentor), Srečko Krope (Komentor)

Povzetek

Policijska konjenica se v Sloveniji uporablja že 40 let. Od skromnih začetkov v sedemdesetih leti pa do danes je konjenica postala sestavni del policije. Delo policijskega konjenika se močno razlikuje od kateregakoli drugega dela v policiji. Policisti konjeniki se v sklopu usposabljanja naučijo opravljati vsa dela, ki so povezana s konji. Prav tako je zelo pomembno spoznavanje fizičnih in psiholoških značilnosti konja. Njihovo delo je skrb za zdravje in dobro počutje »partnerja«, kar vključuje znanje o prehrani, higieno konja in njegovega bivalnega prostora. Osnovna naloga konjenice je zagotavljanje javnega reda in miru. Posebno učinkovita je na prireditvah, kjer pride do množičnega kršenja javnega reda in miru. Deluje kot prisilno sredstvo za razbijanje in deljenje množice, učinkuje pa tudi psihološko že samo s svojo pojavnostjo. Konjenica je v pomoč tudi policistom posebne policijske enote saj skupaj lahko učinkoviteje potiskajo množice in čistijo območja. Za zagotavljanje javnega reda in miru pa morajo policijski konjeniki obvladati tudi zborne postopke s konji, ter pooblastila v zvezi z uporabo konjenice. Vendar pa je delo policijske konjenice veliko več kot le sodelovanje pri zagotavljanju javnega reda in miru. Zavarovanja javnih prireditev kot so nogomet, hokej, košarka idr. so le majhen del tistega, za kar se uporablja policijska konjenica. Policijska konjenica je zelo uspešna na področjih kot so iskanja pogrešanih oseb, blokadah, pregledu terena, pri asistencah drugim enotam, nadzoru državne meje z Republiko Hrvaško. Zelo veliko poudarka pa je na preventivnih aktivnostih, kjer se ljudem predstavi delo policista konjenika, vloga konjev v policiji ter oprema jahača in konja. Otrokom se predstavi tudi pravilno ravnanje udeležencev v cestnem prometu (kot pešci, kolesarji), varna pot v šolo, uporaba varnostnega pasu med vožnjo v osebnih vozilih idr. Veliko preventivnih aktivnosti poteka v šolah in vrtcih po celotni Sloveniji, kjer so takšne dejavnosti odmevne in pohvaljene.

Ključne besede

policija;konjenica;službeni konji;policijska konjenica;policijska pooblastila;prisilna sredstva;javni red in mir;varovanje javnih prireditev;primerjave;analize;Slovenija;Črna Gora;diplomske naloge;

Podatki

Jezik:	Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:	2015
Tipologija:	2.11 - Diplomsko delo
Organizacija:	UM FVV - Fakulteta za varnostne vede
Založnik:	J. Valič]
UDK:	351.741+636.043(043.2)
COBISS:	3054826
Št. ogledov:	2406
Št. prenosov:	278
Ocena:	0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki:

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik:	Angleški jezik
Sekundarni naslov:	THE USE OF MOUNTED POLICE IN SLOVENIA
Sekundarni povzetek:	Mounted police has been present in Slovenia for forty years. Since its humble beginnings in the 70s it has become an integral part of the Slovene police force. The work of a mounted police officer significantly differs from the work of an officer in any other unit. In their training, the mounted police officers learn to perform all tasks connected to equestrianism. It is also essential they gain knowledge of the physical and psychological traits of a horse. The officer's main task is ensuring the health and physical well-being of their `partner`. This requires understanding of the equine diet, hygiene and living conditions. The core task of the mounted police is ensuring law and order. Its efficiency is highest in cases of public events where law and order violations occur on a larger scale. Here it functions as a coercive means to divide and disperse crowds; its appearance alone has a strong psychological effect. Mounted police can aid Special Forces in pushing crowds and clearing areas. In order to maintain law and order, the officers of the mounted police must have comprehensive knowledge of equestrian assembly procedures and scope of mounted police authority. The work of mounted police includes more than just ensuring law and order. Securing public events such as football and hockey matches or basketball games etc. is just a small area of its use. It is also very succesful in searching for missing persons, setting up road blocks, examining terrains, assisting other units, patrolling the Slovene-Croatian border. Much emphases is given to awareness events/preventive activities. There, the public is introduced to the work of the mounted police officer, the role of the horse in police forces and equipment of the rider and the horse. Children are educated about the proper road code of behavior (as pedestrian and cyclists), safe school paths, the use of safety-belts in cars etc. Many such activities take place at schools and kindergartens across the country. They are met with wide response and are publicly commended.
Sekundarne ključne besede:	mounted police;police;coercive means;public law and order;preventive Activities;
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Vrsta dela (COBISS):	Diplomsko delo/naloga
Komentar na gradivo:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za varnostne vede, Ljubljana
Strani:	57 str.
ID:	9077050