diplomsko delo
Simon Rožič (Avtor), Igor Žiberna (Mentor)

Povzetek

Na poselitev območij vpliva več dejavnikov. V Mežiški dolini so geološke in geomorfološke značilnosti odločilno vplivale na poselitev, razporeditev in velikost naselij ter dinamiko števila prebivalcev. Zaradi tega se v diplomski nalogi osredotočimo na te značilnosti. Da smo lahko raziskali vzroke obstoječe poselitve, smo morali najprej opisati geološke in geomorfološke lastnosti. Izkazalo se je, da je navkljub manjšemu območju, raznolikost v geologiji in geomorfologiji precejšnja. V tem smislu lahko območje po geoloških značilnostih razdelimo na tri, po geomorfoloških značilnostih pa na dva dela. Glede na poselitev smo območje razdelili na štiri dele, ker niso imeli enakih razvojev. Industrija je v dobi industrializacije imela odločilen vpliv na današnjo podobo naselij in število prebivalcev. Razlika v razvoju prebivalstva med celotnim ozemljem Slovenije in Mežiško dolino je velika, kar pa ne pomeni, da podobnih območij v Sloveniji ni. Slovenija kot celota ima konstantno rast prebivalstva, medtem ko v Mežiški dolini prihaja do anomalij. Geomorfološke značilnosti so vplivale na poselitev Mežiške doline vse od začetka in njihov vpliv nikoli ni prenehal, ampak se je v obdobju razvoja industrije samo zmanjšal. V tem obdobju so glavno gonilo industrije in vzpona števila prebivalcev, ki ga drugače ne bi bilo v takšnem obsegu, naravne geološke razmere, ki pa niso vplivale same po sebi, ampak preko specifične litološke zgradbe (rude), kar je bilo zanimivo za gospodarsko izkoriščanje. S prenehanjem neposrednega vpliva rudnin na območje se je zopet povečal vpliv morfologije terena, ta pa zaradi prekomerne zazidave ugodnih leg danes deluje predvsem omejevalno na poselitev.

Ključne besede

diplomska dela;Mežiška dolina;poselitev;geologija;geomorfologija;raba tal;pedogeografija;prebivalstvo;

Podatki

Jezik: Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:
Tipologija: 2.11 - Diplomsko delo
Organizacija: UM FF - Filozofska fakulteta
Založnik: [S. Rožič]
UDK: 551:314.1(497.4Mežiška dolina)(043.2)
COBISS: 22224136 Povezava se bo odprla v novem oknu
Št. ogledov: 1211
Št. prenosov: 152
Ocena: 0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki: JSON JSON-RDF JSON-LD TURTLE N-TRIPLES XML RDFA MICRODATA DC-XML DC-RDF RDF

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik: Angleški jezik
Sekundarni naslov: Geological and geomorphological structure of Mežica Valley and its impact on settlement
Sekundarni povzetek: The settlement of areas is affected by several factors. In Mežica Valley the geological and geomorphological characteristics have a decisive influence on the population, the layout and the size of settlements and on the dynamics of the population. For this reason, the thesis focuses on the characteristics. To investigate the causes of the existing settlements, firstly the geological and geomorphological features needed to be described. It turns out that in spite of the small area, the diversity of the geology and geomorphology is significant. In this sense, according to the geological characteristics, the area can be divided into three, and according to the geomorphological characteristics, into two parts. According to the population, the area can be divided into four parts, because they did not have the same developments. The industry in the era of industrialization had a decisive influence on the present appearance of the settlements and on the population. The difference in the developmentof the population throughout the territory of Slovenia and the Mežica Valley is significant, but this does not mean that there are no such areas in Slovenia. Slovenia as a whole has a constant population growth, whereas in the Mežica Valley abnormalities occur. The geomorphological characteristics affected the settlement of the Mežica Valley from the beginning, and their influence has never ceased, but only decreased during the period of industrial development. During this period, the main drive of the industry and the rise of the population, which would not otherwise have reached such extent, are natural geological conditions, which have not affected themselves as such, but through specific lithological structure (ore), which was interesting for commercial exploitation. The cessation of the direct impact of the mineral in the area increases again the influence of the morphology of the terrain, but the latter seems more restrictive for the settlement, because of the exessive building on favorable positions today.
Sekundarne ključne besede: theses;Mežica Valley;settlement;geology;geomorphology;land use;pedogeography;population;
URN: URN:SI:UM:
Vrsta dela (COBISS): Diplomsko delo
Komentar na gradivo: Univ. v Mariboru, Filozofska fak., Oddelek za geografijo
Strani: IV, 93 f.
ID: 9136014