Poznavanje bipolarne afektivne motnje

(diplomsko delo)

Laura Satler (Avtor), Klavdija Čuček-Trifkovič (Mentor)

Povzetek

Teoretična izhodišča in namen: Bipolarna afektivna motnja je bolezen, pri kateri se pojavljajo epizode manije in depresije, ki se med seboj izmenjujejo. Bolezen je neozdravljiva. Vzroki za nastanek bolezni so lahko nevrobiološki, genetski, socialni in okoljski. Bolezen je še vedno malo znana, saj oboleli poiščejo pomoč dokaj pozno, pogosteje ko nastopi depresivna epizoda. Namen diplomskega dela je predstaviti bipolarno afektivno motnjo, ter ugotoviti kakšno je poznavanje bipolarne afektivne motnje med študenti. Raziskovalne metode: Uporabljena je bila kvantitativna raziskovalna metoda. Podatke smo pridobili s pomočjo ankete, ki je vsebovala 20 vprašanj zaprtega tipa in bila objavljena na socialnem omrežju Facebook v zaprti skupini ene od fakultet za zdravstvene vede, v kateri je več kot 400 članov. Anketo smo objavili s pomočjo spletnega vprašalnika EnKlikAnketa, v njej je sodelovalo 100 študentov. Raziskava je potekala meseca februarja 2016. Rezultati: Rezultati so pokazali, da študenti vedo, kaj je bipolarna afektivna motnja, kakšni so simptomi manije in depresije, ali je bipolarna motnja dedna, pri katerem spolu se pojavi prej, kateri sta prvi epizodi pri moškem in ženskem spolu, poznajo dejavnike za nastanek bipolarne motnje in zdravljenje bipolarne motnje. Vendar pa ne vedo, kaj so vrste bipolarne motnje in ali je bipolarna motnja ozdravljiva. Sklep: Oseba, ki je zbolela za bipolarno motnjo, se srečuje z nihanji razpoloženja, ki ji otežujejo življenje. Življenje z boleznijo je lahko zelo težko, če se oseba ne začne zdraviti. Po navadi obiščejo zdravnika šele kadar so v depresivni epizodi. Bipolarna motnja je pri nas redka bolezen in tudi ne dovolj znana, zato je pomembno, koliko so zdravstveni delavci in študenti seznanjeni z njo.

Ključne besede

bipolarna afektivna motnja;manija;depresija;poznavanje motnje;zdravljenje;

Podatki

Jezik:	Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:	2016
Tipologija:	2.11 - Diplomsko delo
Organizacija:	UM FZV - Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede
Založnik:	[L. Satler]
UDK:	616.895.1(043.2)
COBISS:	2210724
Št. ogledov:	1804
Št. prenosov:	267
Ocena:	0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki:

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik:	Angleški jezik
Sekundarni naslov:	KNOWLEDGE OF BIPOLAR AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
Sekundarni povzetek:	Theoretical basis and purpose: Bipolar affective disorder is a disease characterised by exchanging periods of mania and depression. The illness is incurable and may be caused by neurobiological, genetic, social and environmental factors. The disorder is still less-known, because the affected by it usually start seeking help during the depression stage. The purpose of the thesis is to introduce bipolar affective disorder, and to establish what amount of knowledge about the disorder possess students. Research methods: The method used was the quantitative research method. The data were gained with the help of a questionnaire consisting of 20 close-ended questions and was published on social network Facebook in a closed group containing more than 400 members of one of the faculties of health sciences. The questionnaire was published via online survey EnKlikAnketa with 100 students taking part in it. The research ran in February 2016. Results: The results have shown that the students are aware what bipolar affective disorder is, what symptoms of mania and depression are, whether the disorder is hereditary, which gender is more susceptible to it, and what the first periods affecting men and women look like. In addition to this, they are familiar with the factors causing the bipolar affective disorder and the means of the treatment. However, they are not familiar with the types of the disorder and if it is curable. Conclusion: The individual affected by bipolar disorder, suffers from mood swings that make life difficult. Living with the disease can be immensely difficult, if the affected person does not begin with its treatment. The doctor is consulted usually when then patient is already in the depression period. Bipolar affective disorder is a rare and not well-known illness in our surroundings; therefore, it is significant that the healthcare personnel and students are familiar with it.
Sekundarne ključne besede:	bipolar affective disorder;mania;depression;knowing the disorder;treatment;
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Vrsta dela (COBISS):	Diplomsko delo/naloga
Komentar na gradivo:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Strani:	V, 45 f.
ID:	9137561