magistrsko delo
Povzetek
Spletna socialna omrežja imajo vsak dan več uporabnikov, ki niso zanimivi le za starejše in mlade, temveč tudi za otroke. Dandanes ni nič nenavadnega, da otroci, stari devet do dvanajst let, že uporabljajo spletna socialna omrežja, čeprav predpisi določenih spletnih socialnih omrežij zahtevajo starost vsaj trinajst let. Priljubljenost spletnih socialnih omrežij zadnje čase presega vsa pričakovanja. Portali, kjer si uporabniki izmenjujejo informacije, mnenja, fotografije, se povezujejo, prijateljujejo, so nov komunikacijski fenomen in so del vsakdana mnogih ljudi. »Če nisi na Facebooku, ne obstajaš,« je rek, ki postaja resničnost.
Magistrsko delo je razdeljeno na dva dela. V teoretičnem delu so predstavljene značilnosti spletnih socialnih omrežij ter definicija otrok, opisana so aktualna spletna socialna omrežja, kot so Facebook, Google Plus, Tweeter, in sicer glede na pogostost uporabe. Delo obsega tudi opis različnih možnosti dostopa do spletnih socialnih omrežij ter varnega načina uporabe spleta in spletnih socialnih omrežij. Opisane so tudi nevarnosti in tveganja, kot so kraja identitete, zloraba osebnih podatkov, spletno in mobilno ustrahovanje, neprimerne vsebine, sovražni govor na spletnih socialnih omrežjih, spodbujanje rasizma, spolna zloraba otrok na spletnih socialnih omrežjih, kibernetsko zalezovanje, otroška pornografija in med mladimi vedno bolj priljubljen seksting.
Drugi del magistrskega dela predstavlja empirična raziskava, v kateri smo si zastavili cilj, da raziščemo rabo spletnih socialnih omrežij med otroki in nevarnosti, ki pretijo na njih. V empiričnem delu smo ugotavljali, ali in katera ter kako pogosto uporabljajo določena spletna socialna omrežja otroci, stari deset do trinajst let. Ugotavljali smo tudi, preko katerih naprav dostopajo do spletnih socialnih omrežij, katere podatke objavljajo na profilu spletnega socialnega omrežja, kakšne vrste fotografij objavljajo, kdo vse lahko vidi objavljene podatke, kako se zaščitijo pred nevarnostmi in tveganji, s kakšnim namenom uporabljajo spletna socialna omrežja, kolikšna sta okvirno število in starost njihovih spletnih prijateljev, ali so se že soočili z določenimi tveganji na spletnih socialnih omrežjih ter kako pogosto se s starši pogovarjajo o aktivnostih, vsebinah, tveganjih in ukrepih v primeru tveganja pri rabi spletnih socialnih omrežij. Za zaključek raziskave pa nas je tudi zanimalo, če se otroci, stari deset do trinajst let, že srečujejo s sekstingom.
Ključne besede
internet;socialna omrežja;spletna omrežja;otroci;vrstniki;raba;varnost;tveganje;magistrska dela;
Podatki
Jezik: |
Slovenski jezik |
Leto izida: |
2016 |
Tipologija: |
2.09 - Magistrsko delo |
Organizacija: |
UM FVV - Fakulteta za varnostne vede |
Založnik: |
L. Brečko] |
UDK: |
004.738.5:004.056(043.2) |
COBISS: |
3127018
|
Št. ogledov: |
1721 |
Št. prenosov: |
316 |
Ocena: |
0 (0 glasov) |
Metapodatki: |
|
Ostali podatki
Sekundarni jezik: |
Angleški jezik |
Sekundarni naslov: |
USE AND RISK OF SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES AMONG CHILDREN |
Sekundarni povzetek: |
More and more people are joining social networking sites every day; they are not interesting just for the (young) adults and older people, but also for children. Nowadays, it is not unusual that children aged between nine and twelve are already users of social networks, despite the fact that the regulations on certain social networks require their users to be at least thirteen years of age. Lately, the popularity of social networks has been exceeding all expectations. Websites, where users exchange information, opinions, photographs, make connections and forge new friendships have become a communication phenomenon and are a part of an everyday of many people. "If you're not on Facebook, you do not exist", is a saying that contains more than just a grain of truth.
The Master's thesis is divided into two parts. The theoretical parts brings a presentation of the characteristics of social sites, definition of children, as well as the presentation of popular web sites, such as Facebook, Google Plus, Tweeter based on the frequency of use. The thesis contains various possibilities of how to access social networks and how to use web and social networks safely. Additionally, dangers and risks of using social networks are presented, such as identity theft, misuse of personal data, cyberbullying, inappropriate content, hate speech on social networks, promotion of racism, sexual abuse of children on social networks, cyberstalking, child pornography and amongst the young ever more popular sexting.
The second part of the Master's thesis consists of an empirical research, the goal of which was to investigate the use of social networks amongst children and the dangers they face. In the empirical part of the thesis we established if children aged between ten to thirteen use certain social networks, which and how often. We investigated which devices they use to access social networks, what sort of data and photographs they publish, who can see their published posts, how they protect themselves from risks and threats, what is their purpose for using social networks, what are the average number and age of their online friends, have they ever faced any of the above-mentioned risks of social networks, do they discuss their online activities, contents, risks and measures that need to be carried out in case of risky use of social networks with their parents. In the end of the research, we were interested whether children aged between ten to thirteen have been encountered with sexting. |
Sekundarne ključne besede: |
social networking site;children;access;security;supervision;sexting;online friendship;internet safety; |
URN: |
URN:SI:UM: |
Vrsta dela (COBISS): |
Magistrsko delo/naloga |
Komentar na gradivo: |
Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za varnostne vede, Ljubljana |
Strani: |
85 str. |
ID: |
9143133 |