Skladnost ukrepov v zvezi z vozniškim dovoljenjem s svoboščinami notranjega trga

magistrska naloga

Povzetek

V nalogi avtorica sprva obravnavava sodelovanje med državami članicami EU na področju varnosti cestnega prometa v prekrškovnem pravu in na področju kazenskega prava. Tako je v luči ureditve prometne varnosti na ravni EU del naloge namenjen prav Direktivi 2006/126/ES, ki predvsem vsebuje določila o vzajemnemu priznavanju vozniških dovoljenj med državami članicami EU in Direktivi 2015/413/EU, katere namen je izboljšati izvrševanje sankcij za cestnoprometne prekrške, storjene v EU. Na področju sodelovanja med državami članicami EU v kazenskih in prekrškovnih zadevah so v nalogi analizirane tudi sodbe Sodišče EU v zvezi s tem. Naloga vsebuje celosten pregled sankcij in ukrepov, ki se lahko izrečejo imetniku vozniškega dovoljenja, v kazenskem postopku po določbah KZ-1 in v postopku o prekršku po določbah ZP-1, s predstavitvijo problemov in vprašanj, ki se pojavljajo v zvezi s posamezno ureditvijo. Avtorica se v nalogi ukvarja z ureditvijo sankcij in ukrepov v zvezi z vozniškim dovoljenjem za imetnike slovenskega in imetnika tujega vozniškega dovoljenja. Ker v veliko primerih pri imetnikih tujega vozniškega dovoljenja pride do meddržavnega elementa na ravni EU, je analizirano, ali ukrepi v zvezi z vozniškim dovoljenjem na območju Republike Slovenije predstavljajo omejitve svoboščinam na notranjem trgu EU, to je prostemu pretoku blaga, prostemu opravljanju storitev in svobodnemu gibanju delavcev ter nadalje ali jih je mogoče upravičiti na temelju določb PDEU ali pa jih je morebiti mogoče opravičiti na podlagi oblikovane sodne prakse sodišča EU. Oblikovane so smernice, ki bi jih bilo koristno upoštevati pri pripravi predloga novela ZP-1 in KZ-1, predvsem kako bi bilo primerno urediti izrekanje in izvrševanje prekrškovnih in kazenskih sankcij imetnikom tujega vozniškega dovoljenja. Naloga prav tako vsebuje splošen pregled ureditve sankcij in ukrepov v zvezi z vozniškim dovoljenjem v Avstriji, Nemčiji, Franciji in na Hrvaškem.

Ključne besede

magistrske naloge;

Podatki

Jezik:	Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:	2016
Tipologija:	2.09 - Magistrsko delo
Organizacija:	UM PF - Pravna fakulteta
Založnik:	[M. Curk]
UDK:	339.3(043.2)
COBISS:	5243947
Št. ogledov:	1738
Št. prenosov:	176
Ocena:	0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki:

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik:	Angleški jezik
Sekundarni naslov:	Driving licence measures and their compliance with freedom of the internal market
Sekundarni povzetek:	Author firstly discusses cooperation between EU Member States in the field of road traffic regulations in misdemeanor and criminal law. Thus, in the light of the regulation of road safety in EU, author mostly introduces Directive 2006/126 / EC, which primarily contains provisions about mutual recognition of driving licenses between EU Member States and Directive 2015/413 / EU, whose aim is to improve the enforcement of sanctions for road traffic offenses committed in the EU. Through analyzing different EU Court of Justice’s cases author estimates cooperation between EU Member States in criminal and misdemeanor cases. The research contains a comprehensive review of different sanctions and measures that can be imposed on the holder of a driving license either as criminal proceedings under the provisions of the KZ-1 (criminal law) or misdemeanor proceedings under the provisions of ZP-1, and concludes with presentation of the problems and issues that arise with particular regulations in that matter. Different regimes of sanctions and measures considering possessing Slovenian driving licenses or foreign driving license are fully analyzed. Author is also dealing with the question if holder’s of foreign driving license who is infringing Slovenian traffic regulations, represents limitation to freedoms of the internal market of EU (the free movement of goods, services and workers), furthermore, whether they can be justified on the basis of TFEU provisions, or whether they may be justified on the basis of established case law of the EU Court. To conclude, created guidelines would be useful to consider when drafting the proposal for amendment of ZP-1 and KZ-1. Particularly in how it would be appropriate to regulate the imposition and enforcement of misdemeanor and criminal penalties to foreign driving licenses holders. Research also includes a general overview of Austria’s, Germany’s, France’s and Croatia’s regulation of sanctions and measures in relation to driving licenses.
Sekundarne ključne besede:	EU Member States participation in the field of criminal and misdemeanor law;Slovenian and foreign driving license;freedoms of the EU internal market;coherence between criminal and misdemeanor sanctions with the freedoms of the internal market of the EU.;
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Vrsta dela (COBISS):	Magistrsko delo
Komentar na gradivo:	Univ. v Mariboru, Pravna fak.
Strani:	146 f.
ID:	9159126