(diplomsko delo)
Urška Cmok (Avtor), Milica Lahe (Mentor)

Povzetek

Teoretična izhodišča: Pravilna in zadovoljiva higiena ustne votline in zob ima pozitivne učinke na celotno telo. S škodljivimi razvadami se stanje v ustni votlini lahko občutno poslabša, predvsem če higiena ustne votline ni zadovoljiva ali primerna. Naloga medicinske sestre med drugimi je, da s pravilnim podukom in motivacijo posameznike spodbuja k ohranjanju zdrave ustne votline in zob. Z raziskavo želimo ugotoviti kakšna je osveščenost ljudi o pomenu higiene ustne votline v osrednji slovenski regiji. Metodologija raziskave: V empiričnem delu diplomskega dela smo uporabili deskriptivno in kvantitativno raziskovalno metodologijo. Podatke smo zbrali s pomočjo anketnega vprašalnika, sestavljenega iz 14 vprašanj zaprtega tipa in 3 vprašanj pol zaprtega tipa. Raziskovalni vzorec je zajemal 60 naključno izbranih posameznikov, ki so obiskali zobozdravnika ali ustno higieničarko. Rezultati so bili obdelani s pomočjo računalniških programov Microsoft Office Word 2007 in Microsoft Office Excel 2007. Rezultati raziskave: Na podlagi rezultatov raziskave smo ugotovili, da se anketiranci zavedajo pomena higiene ustne votline, saj jih večina redno hodi na kontrolne preglede. Prav tako se več kot polovica anketirancev zaveda, kaj povzročata v ustni votlini karies in zobni kamen, največ informacij pa so dobili s strani zobozdravnika. Smo pa ugotovili, da izobrazba vpliva na higieno ustne votline. Sklep: Higiena ustne votline je velik problem v današnjem času, ko se razdajamo v službi, partnerjem, otrokom, stanovanju, opravilom, povsod okoli nas je stres, neredna prehrana, škodljive razvade, poleg tega smo ves čas v naglici. Vendar ne moremo mimo dejstva, da se vse začne v ustni votlini. Higiena v ustni votlini ne sme biti zapostavljena, četudi vemo, da lahko nadomeščamo zobe z res dobrimi in kakovostnimi nadomestki. Osveščenost o pravilni higieni ustne votline posameznika se poleg medicinske sestre in zobozdravnika začne že v ranem otroštvu s starši, vzgojitelji, učitelji, prijatelji ter navsezadnje z mediji.

Ključne besede

ustna votlina;zobje;zobozdravstvo;vloga medicinske sestre;

Podatki

Jezik: Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:
Tipologija: 2.11 - Diplomsko delo
Organizacija: UM FZV - Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede
Založnik: [U. Cmok]
UDK: 616.314-083(043.2)
COBISS: 2260900 Povezava se bo odprla v novem oknu
Št. ogledov: 1262
Št. prenosov: 179
Ocena: 0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki: JSON JSON-RDF JSON-LD TURTLE N-TRIPLES XML RDFA MICRODATA DC-XML DC-RDF RDF

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik: Angleški jezik
Sekundarni naslov: Awareness of the importance of hygiene of the oral cavity
Sekundarni povzetek: Theoretical basis: The correct and adequate hygiene of the oral cavity has positive influence on the whole body. Because of bad habits, the condition in the oral cavity can worsen, especially when the hygiene is not correct or adequate. The task of a nurse is, among others, to instruct and motivate the patients to maintain a healthy oral cavity and teeth. With the research we want to find out, how people in the central Slovenian region are informed about the importance of hygiene of the oral cavity. Methodology of the research: In the empirical part of the diploma we have used the descriptive and quantitatively exploratory methodology. We have collected the data with the help of a survey questionnaire, which contained 14 closed and 3 half-closed questions. The sample contained 60 randomly chosen people, who were at the dentist or at the oral hygienist. The results were processed by Microsoft Office Word 2007 and Microsoft Office Excel 2007. Results: With the results, we have found out that the interviewees are aware of the importance of hygiene of the oral cavity because most of them visit the dentist for inspection regularly. What is more, half of the interviewees are aware of what caries and tartar cause in the oral cavity. They received most of the information from the dentist. We have determined that education has a great influence on hygiene of the oral cavity. Conclusion: Hygiene of the oral cavity is a big problem today because we excert ourselves at work, to our partners, children, flats, household chores; stress is everywhere around us, also in irregular food, bad habits, we are always in a rush. But we cannot overcome the fact that everything starts in the oral cavity. The hygiene of the oral cavity can never be neglected, although we are aware that we basically can replace teeth with really good and qualitative substitutes. Being aware of the correct hygiene of the oral cavity is not only a task of nurses and dentist, it starts in early childhood with parents, teachers and also the media.
Sekundarne ključne besede: oral cavity;teeth;dentistry;role of a nurse;
URN: URN:SI:UM:
Vrsta dela (COBISS): Diplomsko delo
Komentar na gradivo: Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Strani: V, 53 f., 4 f. pril.
ID: 9165212