Človekove pravice in poseg v človekovo integriteto z vidika obveznega cepljenja

diplomsko delo visokošolskega strokovnega študija Varstvoslovje

Maja Uranjek (Avtor), Branko Lobnikar (Mentor), Teodora Ivanuša (Komentor)

Povzetek

Človekove pravice in temeljne svoboščine, ki se uresničujejo neposredno na podlagi ustave, so na drugi strani omejene s pravicami drugih in v primerih, ki jih določa ustava (Ustava RS, 1991). Posameznik se mora v določenih primerih odpovedati svojim pravicam, saj je interes celotne družbe nad vrednotami posameznika. Predmet diplomskega dela so bile dileme oziroma upravičenost obveznega cepljenja z vidika človekovih pravic. Cepljenje je nedvomno poseg v človeško telo in njegovo integriteto, kar je na podlagi Ustave Republike Slovenije nedotakljivo. Interes širše skupnosti je v posameznih primerih nad interesi posameznika, zato se moramo v določenih primerih odpovedati svojim pravicam in naši nedotakljivosti, tudi v primeru cepljenja. V javnosti prevladuje prepričanje, da je cepljenje varen in učinkovit poseg, brez stranskih in neželenih učinkov. Cepljenje je nedvomno invaziven poseg, ki kljub prepričanju, da je varen, prinaša kratko in dolgoročne posledice kot so alergijske reakcije in avtoimune bolezni. Posledice cepljenja so velikokrat vidne komaj čez nekaj mesecev ali let po prejetih cepivih, zato jih dostikrat ne povezujejo s samim cepljenjem, ampak kot samostojne bolezni. Proučevali smo nalezljive otroške bolezni in njihovo nevarnost v primerjavi z neželenimi učinki ter predstavili premik otroških bolezni v kasnejšo dobo kot posledico cepljenja. Raziskali smo povezavo med rastjo posameznih »novodobnih« bolezni in s premo sorazmernim naraščanjem uporabe cepiv. Spraševali smo se, ali so cepiva sploh varna, kakšen je imunski odziv na cepljenje ter kakšni so ukrepi za zaščito varnostnih in drugih oboroženih sil v primeru pandemije.

Ključne besede

cepljenje;obvezno cepljenje;epidemije;precepljenost;človekove pravice;integriteta;pravna ureditev;diplomske naloge;

Podatki

Jezik:	Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:	2016
Tipologija:	2.11 - Diplomsko delo
Organizacija:	UM FVV - Fakulteta za varnostne vede
Založnik:	M. Uranjek]
UDK:	614.47+342.7(043.2)
COBISS:	3255018
Št. ogledov:	3203
Št. prenosov:	468
Ocena:	0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki:

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik:	Angleški jezik
Sekundarni naslov:	HUMAN RIGHTS AND INTERFERENCE IN A PERSON'S INTEGRITY WITH REGARD TO COMPULSORY VACCINATION
Sekundarni povzetek:	Human rights and fundamental freedoms are exercised directly on the basis of the Constitution, on the other hand they are limited by the rights of others as well as in cases determined by the Constitution (Constitution, 1991). Individuals have to waive their rights in certain cases because the interest of the society as a whole outweighs the individual one’s. Subject of the thesis were dilemmas or justification of compulsory vaccination in terms of human rights. Vaccination is undoubtedly an interference in the human body and integrity, which is inviolable according to the Constitution of the Republic of Slovenia. The interest of the wider community in individual cases above the interests of the community, so we need in certain cases to waive their rights and our integrity even in the event of vaccination. The public widely believed that vaccination is safe and effective intervention without the side effects and adverse reactions. Vaccination is undoubtedly an invasive procedure, which, despite the belief that it is safe, provides short and long-term effects such as allergic reactions and autoimmune diseases. The consequences of vaccination are often barely visible a few months or even years after receiving the vaccine, so a lot of times they do not associate themselves with vaccination but as a separate disease. We studied infectious childhood diseases and their threat compared to side effects and outline a shift of childhood diseases in later-life as a result of vaccination. We have explored the link between the growth of the individual "new-age" diseases and proportional to the increased use of vaccines. We wondered whether the vaccine is safe at all, what is the immune response to vaccination and what are the measures to protect the security and other armed forces in the event of a pandemic.
Sekundarne ključne besede:	Human rights;compulsory vaccination;
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Vrsta dela (COBISS):	Diplomsko delo
Komentar na gradivo:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za varnostne vede, Ljubljana
Strani:	65 str.
ID:	9234594