(magistrsko delo)
Suzana Maučec (Avtor), Ksenija Tušek-Bunc (Mentor)

Povzetek

Teoretična izhodišča: Življenjski slog je za posameznika značilen način življenja, ki lahko vključuje zdravju škodljiva ali zdravju naklonjena obnašanja. V teoretičnem delu magistrske naloge so predstavljene osnove zdravega življenjskega sloga in dejavniki tveganja za okvaro zdravja. Opisan je pomen zdravstvene vzgoje in promocije zdravja v Zdravstvenem domu Murska Sobota. Namen: Namen raziskave je bil ugotoviti, kakšen odnos do zdravja imajo zaposleni v Zdravstvenem domu Murska Sobota glede na spol, starost in izobrazbo. Z raziskavo smo želeli ugotoviti, kako zaposleni ocenjujejo promocijo zdravja na delovnem mestu. Metode: Raziskava je potekala od marca 2015 do junija 2015. Pred pričetkom raziskave smo pridobili soglasje vodilnega osebja v Zdravstvenem domu Murska Sobota. K sodelovanju so bili povabljeni vsi zaposleni. Uporabljeni raziskovalni inštrument je bil spletni vprašalnik, ki je bil izdelan za potrebe raziskave. Sestavljen je bil iz 3 uvodnih vprašanj za pridobitev demografskih podatkov in iz 17 vprašanj, ki so se nanašala na problem raziskovanja. Za statistično obdelavo podatkov smo uporabili IBM SPSS 21. Statistične razlike med skupinami smo računali na podlagi Hi kvadrat testa in Mann-Whitney testa. Uporabili smo Kolmogorov-Smirnov test za preverjanje normalne porazdeljenosti spremenljivk. Rezultati: V raziskavi je od 295 zaposlenih v Zdravstvenem domu Murska Sobota, sodelovalo 129 anketirancev. Odzivnost je bila 49,8 %. Rezultati so pokazali, da ni bilo statistično značilne povezave med spolom in izobrazbo zaposlenih glede zdravega prehranjevanja in telesne dejavnosti. Obstajala pa je statistično značilna povezava glede števila dnevnih obrokov in spola (p = 0,031) ter statistično značilna povezava v zvezi z obsegom telesne aktivnosti in spola (p = 0,016). Z raziskavo smo ugotovili, da ni bilo statistično značilne povezave med pogostostjo pitja alkoholnih pijač in izobrazbo (p =0,409). Rezultati so pokazali, da vsi zaposleni v zdravstvu ocenjujejo, da promocija zdravja na delovnem mestu vpliva na njihov življenjski slog. Sklep: Zdravstveni delavci lahko nedvomno veliko prispevajo k promociji zdravja z lastnim pozitivnim odnosom do zdravega življenjskega sloga. Z raziskavo smo ugotovili, da je prisotnost vedenjskih dejavnikov tveganja večja pri moških in pri delavcih z nižjo izobrazbo. Vsi zaposleni, ne glede na starost, ocenjujejo, da je potrebna dobra supervizija glede promocije zdravja na delovnem mestu, saj to prispeva k njihovemu zdravju in varnosti.

Ključne besede

življenjski slog;dejavniki tveganja;zdravstvena vzgoja;promocija zdravja;

Podatki

Jezik: Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:
Tipologija: 2.09 - Magistrsko delo
Organizacija: UM FZV - Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede
Založnik: [S. Maučec]
UDK: 613.97:614.253.5(043.2)
COBISS: 2323108 Povezava se bo odprla v novem oknu
Št. ogledov: 1897
Št. prenosov: 313
Ocena: 0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki: JSON JSON-RDF JSON-LD TURTLE N-TRIPLES XML RDFA MICRODATA DC-XML DC-RDF RDF

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik: Angleški jezik
Sekundarni naslov: Attitudes of health care staff towards a healthy lifestyle
Sekundarni povzetek: Theoretical background: Lifestyle is the way an individual lives his life and it may be either harmful or healthy. The basics of a healthy lifestyle and the risk factors of unhealthy lifestyle are presented in the theoretical part of the master's thesis. The importance of health education and health promotion at the Health Centre in Murska Sobota is also described. Purpose: The purpose of the thesis was to determine the attitude of healthcare professionals at the Health Centre Murska Sobota towards health, according to gender, age and education. The thesis looked at how healthcare professionals evaluate health promotion in their workplace. Methods: The research was conducted from March 2015 to June 2015. Before the beginning of the research the consent of the managerial staff at the Health Centre Murska Sobota was obtained. All employees were invited to participate in the research. The applied research instrument was an online questionnaire, which was designed for the purposes of this research. It consisted of three introductory questions aimed at obtaining demographic data, and of 17 additional questions related to the problem of the research. IBM SPSS 21 was used for the statistical analysis. The statistical differences between groups were measured using Chi-square test and Mann-Whitney test. Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was used to verify the normal distribution of variables. Results: Of 295 healthcare professionals employed at the Health Centre in Murska Sobota, 129 participated in the research. Respons was 49,8 %. The results showed that there was no statistically significant relationship between gender and education of the healthcare professionals regarding healthy eating and physical activity. However, there was a statistically significant relationship between the number of daily meals and gender (p = 0,031), and between physical activity and gender (p = 0,016). The research showed no statistically significant relationship between the frequency of alcohol consumption and education (p =0,409). The results showed that all healthcare professionals estimate that the promotion of health in their workplace affects their lifestyle. Conclusion: Healthcare professionals can undoubtedly make a significant contribution to the promotion of health through their own positive attitute towards a healthy lifestyle. The research showed that the presence of behavioural risk factors was higher in men and in individuals with lower education. Regardless of age, all healthcare professionals estimate that a good supervision of health promotion in workplace is required, as it contributes to their health and safety.
Sekundarne ključne besede: lifestyle;risk factors;health education;health promotion;
URN: URN:SI:UM:
Vrsta dela (COBISS): Magistrsko delo/naloga
Komentar na gradivo: Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Strani: X, 81 f., 6 f. pril.
ID: 9248865