Št. zadetkov: 11
Izvirni znanstveni članek
Oznake:
evolucijska teorija iger;dilema zapornika;prostorske igre;zgledovanje;sociološki sistemi;fizika socioloških sistemov;evolutionary game theory;prisoner's dilemma;spatial games;aspirations;social systems;physics and society;
To be the fittest is central to proliferation in evolutionary games. Individuals thus adopt the strategies of better performing players in the hopeof successful reproduction. In structured populations the array of those that are eligible to act as strategy sources is bounded to the immediate neighbo ...
Leto:
2010
Vir:
Fakulteta za naravoslovje in matematiko (UM FNM)
Pregledni znanstveni članek
Oznake:
kooperacija;sociološke mreže;evolucijske igre;kolektivni pojav;samo-organizacija;fazni prehodi;recipročnost;fizika socioloških sistemov;cooperation;social networks;evolutionary games;collective phenomena;self-organization;phase transitions;reciprocity;physics of social systems;
Networks form the backbone of many complex systems, ranging from the Internet to human societies. Accordingly, not only is the range of our interactions limited and thus best described and modeled by networks, it is also a fact that the networks that are an integral part of such models are often int ...
Leto:
2015
Vir:
Fakulteta za naravoslovje in matematiko (UM FNM)
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Oznake:
tvorjenje vzorcev;metoda Monte Carlo;kompleksno omrežje;evolucijska teorija iger;sodelovanje;fizika družbe;ne zaključna dela;pattern formation;Monte Carlo method;complex network;evolutionary game theory;cooperation;social physics;
Reputation and reciprocity are key mechanisms for cooperation in human societies, often going hand in hand to favor prosocial behavior over selfish actions. Here we review recent researches at the interface of physics and evolutionary game theory that explored these two mechanisms. We focus on image ...
Leto:
2023
Vir:
Fakulteta za naravoslovje in matematiko (UM FNM)
Izvirni znanstveni članek
Oznake:
kooperacija;javne dobrine;kazen;fazni prehodi;fizika socialnih sistemov;cooperation;public goods;punishment;phase transitions;physics of social systems;
Spatial reciprocity is a well known tour de force of cooperation promotion. A thorough understanding of the effects of different population densities is therefore crucial. Here we study the evolution of cooperation in social dilemmas on different interaction graphs with a certain fraction of vacant ...
Leto:
2012
Vir:
Fakulteta za naravoslovje in matematiko (UM FNM)
Izvirni znanstveni članek
Oznake:
socialna dilema;kooperacija;javne dobrine;pristranski donosi;soodvisne mreže;statistična fizika socioloških sistemov;social dilemma;cooperation;public goods;biased utility;interdependent networks;statistical physics of social systems;
Besides the structure of interactions within networks, also the interactions between networks are of the outmost importance. We therefore study the outcome of the public goods game on two interdependent networks that are connected by means of a utility function, which determines how payoffs on both ...
Leto:
2013
Vir:
Fakulteta za naravoslovje in matematiko (UM FNM)
Izvirni znanstveni članek
Oznake:
socialna dilema;kooperacija;javne dobrine;pristranski donosi;soodvisne mreže;statistična fizika socioloških sistemov;social dilemma;cooperation;public goods;biased utility;interdependent networks;statistical physics of social systems;
Recent research has identified interactions between networks as crucial for the outcome of evolutionary games taking place on them. While the consensus is that interdependence does promote cooperation by means of organizational complexity and enhanced reciprocity that is out of reach on isolated net ...
Leto:
2013
Vir:
Fakulteta za naravoslovje in matematiko (UM FNM)
Izvirni znanstveni članek
Oznake:
kooperacija;javne dobrine;masovno znanje;fazni prehodi;fizika socialnih sistemov;cooperation;public goods;wisdom of crowds;phase transitions;physics of social systems;
Whether or not to change strategy depends not only on the personal success of each individual, but also on the success of others. Using this as motivation, we study the evolution of cooperation in games that describe social dilemmas, where the propensity to adopt a different strategy depends both on ...
Leto:
2012
Vir:
Fakulteta za naravoslovje in matematiko (UM FNM)
Izvirni znanstveni članek
Oznake:
koevolucija;kooperacija;soodvisne mreže;evolucijske igre;kolektivni pojav;samoorganizacija;fazni prehodi;fizika socioloških sistemov;coevolution;cooperation;interdependent networks;evolutionary games;collective phenomena;self-organization;phase transitions;physics of social systems;
Coevolution between strategy and network structure is established as a means to arrive at the optimal conditions needed to resolve social dilemmas. Yet recent research has highlighted that the interdependence between networks may be just as important as the structure of an individual network. We the ...
Leto:
2014
Vir:
Fakulteta za naravoslovje in matematiko (UM FNM)
Izvirni znanstveni članek
Oznake:
sodelovanje;evolucijska teorija iger;fizika družbe;kolektivna dinamika;kompleksni sistem;cooperation;evolutionary game theory;social physics;collective dynamics;complex system;
Evolutionary games provide the theoretical backbone for many aspects of our social life: from cooperation to crime, from climate inaction to imperfect vaccination and epidemic spreading, from antibiotics overuse to biodiversity preservation. An important, and so far overlooked, aspect of reality is ...
Leto:
2020
Vir:
Fakulteta za naravoslovje in matematiko (UM FNM)
Marko Jusup,
Petter Holme,
Kiyoshi Kanazawa,
Misako Takayasu,
Ivan Romić,
Zhen Wang,
Sunčana Geček,
Tomislav Lipic,
Boris Podobnik,
Lin Wang,
Wei Luo,
Tin Klanjšček,
Jingfang Fan,
Stefano Boccaletti,
Matjaž Perc
Pregledni znanstveni članek
Oznake:
multidisciplinarnost;termodinamika;statistična fizika;človeško vedenje;vzdržnost;fizika družbe;multidisciplinarity;thermodynamics;statistical physics;human behaviour;sustainability;social physics;
Recent decades have seen a rise in the use of physics methods to study different societal phenomena. This development has been due to physicists venturing outside of their traditional domains of interest, but also due to scientists from other disciplines taking from physics the methods that have pro ...
Leto:
2022
Vir:
Fakulteta za naravoslovje in matematiko (UM FNM)