diplomsko delo
Sofija Đoković (Author), Zvone Balantič (Mentor), Branka Jarc Kovačič (Co-mentor)

Abstract

Ergonomija ima v sodobni industriji ključno vlogo pri oblikovanju delovnih mest, saj neposredno vpliva na zdravje, zadovoljstvo in produktivnost zaposlenih. V tem diplomskem delu smo se osredotočili na ergonomsko analizo delovnega mesta oskrbovalca z materialom v podjetju X, kjer smo ocenili obstoječe delovne pogoje in prepoznali ključne izzive, s katerimi se soočajo delavci. Namen raziskave je bil preučiti, kako trenutni delovni pogoji vplivajo na tveganje za mišično-skeletna obolenja in kako bi bilo mogoče te pogoje izboljšati z uvedbo ustreznih ergonomskih rešitev. V okviru raziskave smo uporabili metodo OWAS (Ovako Working Postures Analysing System) in metodo ključnih kazalnikov (MKK), ki sta nam omogočili natančno oceno telesnih položajev in delovnih obremenitev oskrbovalcev med njihovimi vsakodnevnimi nalogami. Rezultati analize so pokazali, da trenutni delovni pogoji vključujejo ponavljajoče se gibe, neustrezne telesne položaje in dvigovanje težkih bremen, kar lahko vodi do resnih zdravstvenih težav in zmanjšanja produktivnosti. Na podlagi teh ugotovitev smo predlagali več ukrepov za izboljšanje delovnih pogojev, vključno z uvedbo avtomatiziranih sistemov, optimizacijo logističnih procesov in prilagoditvijo delovnih orodij. Uvedba teh ukrepov bi lahko bistveno zmanjšala fizične obremenitve delavcev, izboljšala delovno učinkovitost in povečala varnost na delovnem mestu. Zaključki raziskave poudarjajo, da so takšne izboljšave ključne za povečanje dolgoročne uspešnosti in konkurenčnosti podjetja.

Keywords

ergonomija;OWAS;MKK;delovni pogoji;industrija;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization: UM FOV - Faculty of Organizational Sciences
Publisher: [S. Đoković]
UDC: 331.1
COBISS: 211176707 Link will open in a new window
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: Ergonomic analysis of the material supplier for workplaces in the company x
Secondary abstract: Ergonomics plays a crucial role in modern industry, particularly in designing workplaces that directly impact the health, satisfaction, and productivity of employees. This thesis focuses on the ergonomic analysis of the material handler's workplace in company X, where we assessed current working conditions and identified key challenges faced by workers. The aim of the research was to examine how the existing working conditions affect the risk of musculoskeletal disorders and how these conditions could be improved through the implementation of appropriate ergonomic solutions. During the research, we utilized the OWAS (Ovako Working Postures Analyzing System) and KIM (Key Indicator Method) methods, which allowed us to accurately assess the postures and workloads of material handlers during their daily tasks. The analysis results indicated that current working conditions involve repetitive motions, improper postures, and heavy lifting, which can lead to serious health issues and decreased productivity. Based on these findings, we proposed several measures to improve working conditions, including the implementation of automated systems, the optimization of logistics processes, and the adjustment of work tools. The introduction of these measures could significantly reduce the physical strain on workers, improve work efficiency, and increase workplace safety. The findings of this research emphasize that such improvements are crucial for enhancing the long-term success and competitiveness of the company.
Secondary keywords: Ergonomija;Univerzitetna in visokošolska dela;
Type (COBISS): Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment: Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za organizacijske vede
Pages: VI, 71 f.
ID: 24820838