Povzetek
This research study concerns an experimental, budget-friendly, electricity- powered apparatus for bench-scale fire testing. The apparatus consists of various ele- ments, of which the most important are ceramic heating pads, used to impose heat fluxes on exposed surfaces of specimens. The test method allows to control the heat- ing pads’ temperature and to adjust the distance between the heating pads and the specimen to obtain well-defined heat fluxes up to 50–60 kW/m 2 . Higher heat fluxes and temperatures can be obtained by setting the heating pads in full power mode, with or without the use of a thermal shield, which can lead to heat fluxes up to 150 kW/m 2 . The heating and thermal boundary conditions imposed by the apparatus are characterised and discussed, and the thickness of the convective boundary layer at the heating pads’ surface is estimated significantly lower than in the case of gas- fired radiant panels. The performance of the apparatus is analysed for various condi- tions: controlling the temperature of the heating pads, in an open environment or with the presence of thermal shields, and in full power mode. A few examples of application of the apparatus to fire test typical construction materials (steel and glass) are also presented. These results emphasise the well-defined heating conditions in temperature-controlled mode. The study finally discusses the advantages and limita- tions of the apparatus, as well as many possibilities of future applications and improvement for future research studies.
Ključne besede
sevalni paneli;požarno testiranje;prenos toplote;toplotni tok;električne grelne blazinice;toplotni robni pogoji;radiant panels;fire testing;heat transfer;heat flux;electrical heating pads;thermal boundary conditions;
Podatki
Jezik: |
Angleški jezik |
Leto izida: |
2023 |
Tipologija: |
1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek |
Organizacija: |
ZAG - Zavod za gradbeništvo Slovenije |
Založnik: |
Kluwer |
UDK: |
621.3 |
COBISS: |
177566723
|
ISSN: |
1572-8099 |
Št. ogledov: |
602 |
Št. prenosov: |
897 |
Ocena: |
0 (0 glasov) |
Metapodatki: |
|
Ostali podatki
Sekundarni jezik: |
Slovenski jezik |
Sekundarne ključne besede: |
sevalni paneli;požarno testiranje;prenos toplote;toplotni tok;električne grelne blazinice;toplotni robni pogoji; |
Komentar vira: |
Opis vira z dne 14. 12. 2023;
Nasl. z nasl. zaslona;
|
Strani: |
str. 2427-2460 |
Zvezek: |
ǂVol. ǂ60 |
Čas izdaje: |
2024 |
DOI: |
10.1007/s10694-023-01514-4 |
ID: |
23435058 |