diplomsko delo
Povzetek
Uvod: Oskrba umrle osebe v bolnišnici je del paliativne oskrbe, v katero spada: potrditev smrti, zdravstveno nego telesa umrle osebe, obveščanje svojcev in bližnjih o smrti, skrb za žalujoče svojce in pomembne druge ter skrb za zdravstveno osebje, ki izvaja oskrbo. Pri tem se spoštuje kulturno oziroma versko prepričanje umrle osebe in svojcev, da se zagotovi njihovo spoštovanje in dostojanstvo. Namen: Namen diplomskega dela je predstaviti in na osnovi literature utemeljiti standardni način oskrbe umrle osebe v bolnišnici. Metode dela: Uporabljena je deskriptivna metoda dela s pregledom strokovne in znanstvene literature v podatkovnih bazah CINAHL with Full Text, ERIC prek EBSCOhosta in ScienceDirect. Pregledana literatura je bila iz časovnega obdobja 2003–2018. Uporabljenih je 42 enot literature, za izdelavo celotnega diplomskega dela pa so uporabljeni tudi zakoni, pravilniki, standardi in smernice. Predstavitev rezultatov je v tabelah in opisno. Rezultati: Izveden je bil pregled štirih kliničnih standardov oskrbe umrle osebe slovenskih bolnišnic in štirih kliničnih smernic tujih bolnišnic, ki se razlikujejo v navajanju postopkov za potrditev smrti, darovanju organov in/ali tkiv, sodnomedicinski obravnavi, uporabi vreče za trupla in v oblačenju umrle osebe. Slovenski standardi oskrbe umrle osebe izpolnjujejo navajanje postopkov pri higienski in splošni oskrbi umrle osebe, vendar se pojavlja pomanjkljivo navajanje uporabe meritev za potrditev smrti, napotkov za oskrbo ob darovanju organov in tkiv ob poznejši sodnomedicinski obravnavi in pri oblačenju umrle osebe. Razprava in zaključek: Standardi slovenskih bolnišnic so na splošno kakovostni, vendar bi se lahko s pomočjo tujih smernic izboljšali in približali kakovostni paliativni oskrbi umrle osebe.
Ključne besede
diplomska dela;zdravstvena nega;smrt;smernice za oskrbo umrle osebe;paliativna oskrba ob koncu življenja;
Podatki
Jezik: |
Slovenski jezik |
Leto izida: |
2018 |
Tipologija: |
2.11 - Diplomsko delo |
Organizacija: |
UL ZF - Zdravstvena fakulteta |
Založnik: |
[B. Bjeljac] |
UDK: |
616-083 |
COBISS: |
5487723
|
Št. ogledov: |
1032 |
Št. prenosov: |
481 |
Ocena: |
0 (0 glasov) |
Metapodatki: |
|
Ostali podatki
Sekundarni jezik: |
Angleški jezik |
Sekundarni naslov: |
Standard care of the deceased person in the hospital |
Sekundarni povzetek: |
Introduction: Care of the deceased person in the hospital is a part of palliative care, which includes confirmation of death, nursing care of the body of the deceased person, notifying the relatives and significant others about the death, care for the mourning relatives and significant others, as well as care for the healthcare staff which carries out the care. The deceased persons' and relatives' cultural and religious beliefs are respected to ensure their respect and dignity. Purpose: The purpose of the diploma work is to present and based on the literature establish a standard procedure of care of the deceased person in the hospital. Methods: A descriptive method with an overview of professional and scientific literature available in databases CINAHL with Full Text, ERIC through EBSCOhost and ScienceDirect was used. The reviewed literature was from the period from 2003 to 2018. There were 42 units of literature used. Acts, regulations, standards and guidelines were also used for the creation of the diploma work. The results are presented in tabular and descriptive forms. Results: A review of 4 clinical standards of care of the deceased person in Slovenian hospitals and 4 clinical guidelines in foreign hospitals was carried out. They differentiate in listing of procedures about the confirmation of death, donating organs and/or tissues, further forensic treatment, use of a body bag and dressing the deceased person. Slovenian standards of care of the deceased person fulfill the listing of hygienic and general procedures in care of the deceased person, although lack the listing of the possibility to use measurements to confirm death, instructions on how to perform the care in case of donating organs and tissues, further forensic treatment and regarding the dressing of the deceased person. Discussion and conclusion: Standards of Slovenian hospitals are generally of high quality, however they could be improved with the help of foreign guidelines to approach quality palliative care of the deceased person. |
Sekundarne ključne besede: |
diploma theses;nursing care;death;guidelines for care of the deceased person;end of life palliative care; |
Vrsta dela (COBISS): |
Diplomsko delo/naloga |
Študijski program: |
0 |
Komentar na gradivo: |
Univ. v Ljubljani, Zdravstvena fak., Oddelek za zdravstveno nego |
Strani: |
32 str., [3] str. pril. |
ID: |
10959961 |