Načini vzreje telet v Radljah ob Dravi in okolici

diplomsko delo

Silvija Praznik (Avtor), Jože Starič (Mentor)

Povzetek

S tem raziskovalnim delom smo ugotavljali prakse krmljenja, oskrbe in nastanitve telet po kmetijah na delu koroške regije. Na podlagi ugotovljenega smo določali, kakšne vplive ima našteto na zdravstveno stanje ter dobrobit telet. Naša hipoteza je bila, da se bodo pojavile pomanjkljivosti pri večini obravnavanih sklopov. Predvsem je bilo slabše stanje pričakovano na manjših kmetijah, v primerjavi z večjimi rejami, kjer smo pričakovali boljše poznavanje rejcev o pravilni vzreji telet. Raziskavo smo izvedli na osnovi ankete v občini Radlje ob Dravi. Štirideset kmetov s tega območja je rešilo anketo, ki je bila razdeljena na sklope. V prvem sklopu smo spraševali po oskrbi ob rojstvu, v drugem po načinu, vrsti ter frekvenci napajanja in krmljenja. Tretji sklop je zajemal vprašanja o nastanitvi telet. V zadnjem smo zajeli vprašanja o pojavnosti bolezni telet na kmetijah, številu živorojenih in mrtvorojenih telet. Ugotovili smo, da v 20,8 % anketiranih rej teleta s prvim obrokom dobijo premajhno količino kolostruma, v 15,4 % rejah pa teletom ob rojstvu ne razkužijo popka. V 72,7 % rej so teleta nastanjena v proizvodnem hlevu. Glede na dobljene rezultate smo izpostavili primere dobre prakse ter podali možnosti za izboljšave.

Ključne besede

govedo;teleta;oskrba;dobrobit;zdravje;

Podatki

Jezik:	Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:	2021
Tipologija:	2.11 - Diplomsko delo
Organizacija:	UM FKBV - Fakulteta za kmetijstvo in biosistemske vede
Založnik:	[S. Praznik]
UDK:	636.2.083.1(043.2)=163.6
COBISS:	92420611
Št. ogledov:	237
Št. prenosov:	23
Ocena:	0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki:

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik:	Angleški jezik
Sekundarni naslov:	Calf-Rearing Practices in the Municipality of Radlje ob Dravi
Sekundarni povzetek:	The aim of this research was to determine calf feeding, housing, and management practices on farms in the Koroška region. Based on this information, effects on calf health and welfare was assessed. Our hypothesis was that there are inadequacies in almost all studied calf rearing practices, which can be improved through findings of our research. Worse situation was expected on smaller, while on bigger farms we assumed that farmers are better educated about correct calf rearing practices. The study was based on a questionnaire survey conducted in the Radlje ob Dravi Municipality. Forty farmers from this area completed the survey, which was divided into different aspects of calf rearing. The first aspect was about calf management after birth. The second was about what and how often farmers feed their calves. Questions associated with housing were in the third and in the last aspect the statistics on the incidence of calf diseases and the number of new-born and stillborn calves. The findings show that in 20.8% of the farms surveyed calves do not get a sufficient amount of colostrum and in 15.4% of the farmers surveyed, calves’ umbilical cords are not disinfected after birth. In 72.7% of the farms, calves are kept in the main production barn. The results indicate generally good calf-rearing practices as well as possibilities for improvement, which confirms our hypotheses.
Sekundarne ključne besede:	cattle;calves;management;welfare;health;
Vrsta dela (COBISS):	Diplomsko delo/naloga
Komentar na gradivo:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za kmetijstvo in biosistemske vede
Strani:	VIII, 30, [9] str. pril.
ID:	13379750