magistrsko delo
Povzetek
Telesna nedejavnost otrok postaja vse večja težava v razvitem svetu, epidemija koronavirusne bolezni covid-19 ali katera koli druga javnozdravstvena grožnja, bi lahko to stanje še poslabšala. Zato je treba v pogojih razglašene epidemije, ko veljajo različni ukrepi omejevanja gibanja ljudi, poskrbeti, da se v vsakdanjik vključi telesna dejavnost, ki ima na človeško telo razne pozitivne učinke. Naš namen je bil ugotoviti, kako je prvi val epidemije koronavirusne bolezni covid-19 spomladi 2020 z dvomesečnim omejevanjem gibanja na javnih prostorih, prepovedjo organizirane športne vadbe, zaprtjem šol in šolanje na daljavo vplival na vsakdanjik otrok v Sloveniji in na njihovo telesno dejavnost. Rezultati so lahko v pomoč šolam in odločevalcem, da bodo ob morebitnih podobnih dogodkih v prihodnosti bolje pripravljeni in bodo upoštevali dejstvo, da je kljub omejitvenim ukrepom treba spodbujati telesno dejavnost otrok in jim s tem zagotoviti možnost optimalnega razvoja. Vzorec je skupno vključeval 1.477 (642 fantov in 835 deklet). Njihovo telesno dejavnost smo preverjali prek spletnega vprašalnika v času šolanja na daljavo, v vprašalniku so otroci podali informacijo, koliko so bili telesno dejavni pred in koliko med zaprtjem šol. Ugotovili smo, da je bila raven telesne dejavnosti otrok v času zaprtja šol nižja kot pred njo in da ni bilo razlik v telesni dejavnosti glede na spol, starost ali kraj bivanja. Več kot polovica otrok je bila med karanteno zunaj telesno dejavna več kot eno uro, vendar se je v tem času vseeno bistveno povečal čas, ki so ga otroci preživeli pred zaslonom oziroma na socialnih omrežjih.
Ključne besede
šport;športna vzgoja;telesna dejavnost;priporočila;smernice;otroci;vpliv;zdravje;dejavnika;Svetovna zdravstvena organizacija;epidemija;COVID-19;druga in tretja triada;osnovne šole;
Podatki
Jezik: |
Slovenski jezik |
Leto izida: |
2021 |
Tipologija: |
2.09 - Magistrsko delo |
Organizacija: |
UL FŠ - Fakulteta za šport |
Založnik: |
[A. Zgaga] |
UDK: |
37+796:616-036.22 |
COBISS: |
82718723
|
Št. ogledov: |
183 |
Št. prenosov: |
52 |
Ocena: |
0 (0 glasov) |
Metapodatki: |
|
Ostali podatki
Sekundarni jezik: |
Angleški jezik |
Sekundarni naslov: |
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN THE SECOND AND THIRD TRIAD OF PRIMARY SCHOOL DURING COVID-19 IN SLOVENIA |
Sekundarni povzetek: |
Physical inactivity of children is becoming an increasing problem in the developed world, an epidemic of COVID-19 or any other public health threat could exacerbate this condition even more. Therefore, during the epidemic, when various measures aiming to restrict the movement of people are applied, it is necessary to ensure that physical activity is included in everyday life, because of its numerous positive effects on the human body. Our purpose was to establish how COVID-19 epidemic affected children's daily lives in Slovenia and their physical activity by restricting movement in public places for two months, banning organized sports practice, closing schools and how effective was the distance learning. The results can help schools and decision-makers to prepare better for possible similar events in the future and to take into account the fact that, despite restrictive measures, it is necessary to encourage physical activity of children and thus ensure their optimal development. The sample contained a total of 1477 (642 boys and 835 girls). Their physical activity was checked through an online questionnaire during the lock-down; they provided information on how much they were physically active before the lock-down and during it. We established that the level of physical activity of children during the lock-down was lower than before and that the decline in physical activity occurred regardless of gender, age or place of residence. More than half of the children were physically active outdoors for more than one hour during the lock-down, but during this time, the screen time and the use of social networks increased. |
Sekundarne ključne besede: |
sport;children;physical activity;second and third triad;COVID-19; |
Vrsta dela (COBISS): |
Magistrsko delo/naloga |
Študijski program: |
0 |
Komentar na gradivo: |
Univ. v Ljubljani, Fak. za šport |
Strani: |
56 str. |
ID: |
13627861 |