Povzetek

Enamel demineralization, known as dental caries, is instigated by the bacterium Streptococcus mutans, which generates acid during carbohydrate metabolism. Among carbohydrates, sucrose is the most cariogenic and capable of biofilm formation. This study aimed to explore and comprehend Streptococcus mutans’ adherence to two prevalent dental material surfaces, i.e., a cobalt–chromium(Co-Cr) alloy and a resin-based composite, under the influence of various sucrose concentrations. To understand bacterial adhesion, the surfaces were characterized using profilometry, tensiometry, and surface charge measurements. Bacterial adhesion was evaluated using scanning electron microscopy and crystal violet dye methods. Results revealed that the composite surface exhibited greater rough-ness compared with the Co-Cr alloy surface. Both surfaces displayed hydrophilic properties and a negative surface charge. Bacterial adhesion experiments indicated lower bacterial adherence to the Co-Cr alloy than to the composite surface before the addition of sucrose. However, the introduction of sucrose resulted in biofilm development on both surfaces, showcasing a similar increase in bacterial adhesion, with the highest levels being observed at a 5% sucrose concentration in the bacterial suspension. In conclusion, the findings suggest sucrose-rich foods could facilitate bacterial adaptation despite less favorable surface characteristics, thereby promoting biofilm formation.

Ključne besede

adhezija bakterij;streptococcus mutans;površine dentalnih materialov;bacterial adhesion;dental material surfaces;sucrose concentration;

Podatki

Jezik: Angleški jezik
Leto izida:
Tipologija: 1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Organizacija: UL ZF - Zdravstvena fakulteta
Založnik: MDPI AG
UDK: 616.31
COBISS: 182777603 Povezava se bo odprla v novem oknu
ISSN: 2079-6412
Št. ogledov: 17
Št. prenosov: 5
Ocena: 0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki: JSON JSON-RDF JSON-LD TURTLE N-TRIPLES XML RDFA MICRODATA DC-XML DC-RDF RDF

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik: Slovenski jezik
Sekundarne ključne besede: adhezija bakterij;streptococcus mutans;površine dentalnih materialov;površine dentalnih materialov;
Vrsta dela (COBISS): Članek v reviji
Komentar vira: Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 29. 1. 2024;
Strani: 14 str.
Letnik: ǂVol. ǂ14
Zvezek: ǂiss. ǂ2, [article no.] 165
Čas izdaje: 2024
DOI: 10.3390/coatings14020165
ID: 22778486