(diplomsko delo)
Maja Dugi (Avtor), Marjan Skalicky (Mentor), Jasmina Nerat (Komentor)

Povzetek

Pri vsaki bolezni je zelo pomembna kakovost življenja pacientov. Ulcerozni kolitis je kronična bolezen, ki je znana po obdobjih mirovanja in izbruhov, kar definitivno vpliva na posameznika, ki se s tem spopada. Sooča se z raznimi omejitvami, ki vplivajo na njegov vsakdan. Rezultati raziskave so pokazali, da je kakovost življenja bolnikov z ulceroznim kolitisom izrazito okrnjena. Ne le, da se spopadajo z bolečino, ampak tudi s psihičnimi in socialnimi posledicami, ki vplivajo na fizične aktivnosti ter na vključevanje v družbo. Pri pacientki so bili ugotovljeni negovalni problemi pri naslednjih življenjskih aktivnostih po teoretičnemu modelu Virginie Henderson: prehranjevanje in pitje, izločanje in odvajanje, gibanje in ustrezna lega, spanje in počitek, vzdrževanje normalne telesne temperature, izogibanje nevarnostim v okolju, komuniciranje, čustva, izražanje potreb, koristno delo ter gibanje in rekreacija. Najpogostejši dejavnik, ki pri pacientki privede do izbruha bolezni je negativen stres.Pacienti z ulceroznim kolitisom morajo temeljito spoznati svojo bolezen in se naučiti živeti z njo. Vsak posameznik ima svoj način življenja, pomembno pa je, da se poskusijo držati smernic zdravega načina življenja ter da ugotovijo, kakšen način sproščanja jim najbolj ustreza in si tako zagotovijo ravnovesje.

Ključne besede

ulcerozni kolitis;kakovost življenja;kronična bolezen;medicinske sestre;

Podatki

Jezik: Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:
Tipologija: 2.11 - Diplomsko delo
Organizacija: UM - Univerza v Mariboru
Založnik: [M. Dugi]
UDK: 616.34-002(043.2)
COBISS: 2082212 Povezava se bo odprla v novem oknu
Št. ogledov: 1655
Št. prenosov: 287
Ocena: 0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki: JSON JSON-RDF JSON-LD TURTLE N-TRIPLES XML RDFA MICRODATA DC-XML DC-RDF RDF

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik: Angleški jezik
Sekundarni naslov: THE IMPACT OF ULCERATIVE COLITIS ON THE QUALITY OF LIFE
Sekundarni povzetek: Patients’ quality of life is very important in every disease. Ulcerative colitis is a chronic disease which is known for its periods of inactiveness and outbreaks and definitely affects the individual who is battling it. Those people are faced with various constraints that affect their daily lives.The results have shown that the life quality of patients with ulcerative colitis is distinctively deprived. Not only do they have to cope with the pain, but also the psychological and social consequences that affect physical activities and integration into society. The following nursing problems were observed in the patient’s everyday activities (regarding Virginia Henderson’s theoretical model): eating and drinking, excretion and defecation, movement and adequate positioning, sleep and rest, maintaining normal body temperature, avoiding environmental hazards, communication, emotion, expression of needs and useful work. The most common factor that triggers the outbreak of the disease in the patient is negative stress.Patients with ulcerative colitis should thoroughly learn about their illness and how to live with it. Each individual has its own way of living, but it is important to stick to the guidelines for keeping a healthy lifestyle in order to determine which way of relaxation suits them best, thereby ensuring balance.
Sekundarne ključne besede: ulcerative colitis;life quality;chronic disease;nurse;
URN: URN:SI:UM:
Vrsta dela (COBISS): Diplomsko delo/naloga
Komentar na gradivo: Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Strani: V, 45 f., 5 f. pril.
ID: 8707070