Xiaojie Chen (Avtor), Tatsuya Sasaki (Avtor), Matjaž Perc (Avtor)

Povzetek

Monitoring with implicated punishment is common in human societies to avert freeriding on common goods. But is it effective in promoting public cooperation? We show that the introduction of monitoring and implicated punishment is indeed effective, as it transforms the public goods game to a coordination game, thus rendering cooperation viable in infinite and finite well-mixed populations. We also show that the addition of within-group enforcement further promotes the evolution of public cooperation. However, although the group size in this context has nonlinear effects on collective action, an intermediate group size is least conductive to cooperative behaviour. This contradicts recent field observations, where an intermediate group size was declared optimal with the conjecture that group-size effects and within-group enforcement are responsible. Our theoretical research thus clarifies key aspects of monitoring with implicated punishment in human societies, and additionally, it reveals fundamental group-size effects that facilitate prosocial collective action.

Ključne besede

kooperacija;javne dobrine;kazen;vzdržen razvoj;fizika socioloških sistemov;cooperation;public goods;punishment;sustainable development;physics of social systems;

Podatki

Jezik: Angleški jezik
Leto izida:
Tipologija: 1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Organizacija: UM FNM - Fakulteta za naravoslovje in matematiko
UDK: 53
COBISS: 21772552 Povezava se bo odprla v novem oknu
ISSN: 2045-2322
Št. ogledov: 734
Št. prenosov: 339
Ocena: 0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki: JSON JSON-RDF JSON-LD TURTLE N-TRIPLES XML RDFA MICRODATA DC-XML DC-RDF RDF

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik: Slovenski jezik
Sekundarne ključne besede: kooperacija;javne dobrine;kazen;vzdržen razvoj;fizika socioloških sistemov;
URN: URN:SI:UM:
Vrsta dela (COBISS): Znanstveno delo
Strani: str. 1-12
Letnik: ǂVol. ǂ5
Zvezek: ǂart. no. ǂ17050
Čas izdaje: 2015
DOI: 10.1038/srep17050
ID: 9142755