Abstract
Linearna preslikava ▫$T$▫ iz Banachove algebre ▫$A$▫ v Banachovo algebro ▫$B$▫ ohranja ničelni produkt, če je ▫$T(a)T(b) = 0$▫, kadarkoli je ▫$ab = 0$▫. Glavna tema članka je vprašanje, kdaj je zvezna linearna surjektivna preslikava ▫$T: A \to B$▫, ki ohranja ničelni produkt, uteženi homomorfizem. Dokažemo, da to velja za velik razred algeber, ki vključuje grupne algebre. Naša metoda sloni na obravnavi bilinearnih preslikav ▫$\phi : A \times A \to X$▫ (kjer je ▫$X$▫ Banachov prostor) z lastnostjo, da iz ▫$ab=0$▫ sledi ▫$\phi(a,b) = 0$▫. Dokažemo, da taka preslikava zadošča ▫$\phi(a\mu, b) = \phi(a,\mu b)$▫ za vse ▫$a,b \in A$▫ in vse ▫$\mu$▫ iz zaprtja glede na krepko operatorsko topologijo podalgebre multiplikacijske algebre ▫${\mathcal M}(A)$▫ generirane z dvostranko potenčno omejenimi elementi. Ta metoda je uporabna tudi za karakterizacijo odvajanj s pomočjo ničelnega produkta.
Keywords
matematika;teorija operatorjev;grupna algebra;▫$C^\ast$▫-algebra;homomorfizem;uteženi homomorfizem;odvajanje;posplošeno odvajanje;mathematics;operator theory;group algebra;homomorphism;weighted homomorphism;derivation;generalized derivation;separating map;disjointness preserving map;zero product preserving map;doubly power-bounded element;
Data
Language: |
English |
Year of publishing: |
2009 |
Typology: |
1.01 - Original Scientific Article |
Organization: |
UM FNM - Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics |
UDC: |
517.983 |
COBISS: |
15201369
|
ISSN: |
0039-3223 |
Views: |
48 |
Downloads: |
5 |
Average score: |
0 (0 votes) |
Metadata: |
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Other data
Secondary language: |
Slovenian |
Secondary title: |
Uhranjevalci ničelnega produkta |
Secondary abstract: |
A linear map ▫$T$▫ from a Banach algebra ▫$A$▫ into another ▫$B$▫ preserves zero products if ▫$T(a)T(b) = 0$▫ whenever ▫$a,b \in A$▫ are such that ▫$ab = 0$▫. This paper is mainly concerned with the question of whether every continuous linear surjective map ▫$T: A \to B$▫ that preserves zero products is a weighted homomorphism. We show that this is indeed the case for a large class of Banach algebras which includes group algebras. Our method involves continuous bilinear maps ▫$\phi : A \times A \to X$▫ (for some Banach space ▫$X$▫) with the property that ▫$\phi(a,b) = 0$▫ whenever ▫$a,b \in A$▫ are such that ▫$ab = 0$▫. We prove that such a map necessarily satises ▫$\phi(a\mu, b) = \phi(a, \mu b)$▫ for all ▫$a,b \in A$▫ and for all ▫$\mu$▫ from the closure with respect to the strong operator topology of the subalgebra of ▫${\mathcal M}(A)$▫ (the multiplier algebra of ▫$A$▫) generated by doubly power-bounded elements of ▫${\mathcal M}(A)$▫. This method is also shown to be useful for characterizing derivations through the zero products. |
Secondary keywords: |
matematika;teorija operatorjev;grupna algebra;▫$C^\ast$▫-algebra;homomorfizem;uteženi homomorfizem;odvajanje;posplošeno odvajanje; |
URN: |
URN:SI:UM: |
Type (COBISS): |
Not categorized |
Pages: |
str. 131-159 |
Volume: |
ǂVol. ǂ193 |
Issue: |
ǂno. ǂ2 |
Chronology: |
2009 |
ID: |
1474353 |